Freika/dawarich · warning · ActionController::ParameterMissing
longitude
Error message
longitude
What it means
The third strong-parameters gate: photon[longitude] blank raises ActionController::ParameterMissing with message 'longitude', rendered as json {error: 'longitude'} with 422 by the controller's rescue. Blank means missing, nil, or empty string; range validation of the parsed value happens separately at line 30.
Source
Thrown at app/controllers/api/v1/visits/select_place_controller.rb:25
render json: serialize_place(place), status: :created
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
render json: { error: I18n.t('controllers.api.v1.visits.select_place.visit_not_found') }, status: :not_found
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid, ActionController::ParameterMissing => e
render json: { error: e.message }, status: :unprocessable_entity
end
private
def photon_params
params.require(:photon).permit(
:name, :latitude, :longitude,
:osm_id, :osm_type, :osm_key, :osm_value,
:city, :country, :street, :housenumber, :postcode,
geodata: {}
).tap do |p|
raise ActionController::ParameterMissing, :name if p[:name].blank?
raise ActionController::ParameterMissing, :latitude if p[:latitude].blank?
raise ActionController::ParameterMissing, :longitude if p[:longitude].blank?
lat = p[:latitude].to_f
lon = p[:longitude].to_f
raise ActionController::ParameterMissing, :latitude unless lat.between?(-90, 90)
raise ActionController::ParameterMissing, :longitude unless lon.between?(-180, 180)
end
end
def serialize_place(place)
tags = place.tags.to_a
first_tag = tags.first
{
id: place.id,
name: place.name,
latitude: place.lat,
longitude: place.lon,
source: place.source,View on GitHub (pinned to 97fad417c5)
Solutions
- Send photon[longitude] nested inside the photon object, non-empty
- Verify the whole payload shape: {photon: {name:, latitude:, longitude:, ...}} - nesting errors hit longitude first if it is the last key built
- Validate the place candidate has coordinates before enabling the select action in the UI
- Map the {error: 'longitude'} 422 to a 'Longitude is required' message
Example fix
// before
body: JSON.stringify({ name: 'Home', latitude: 52.5, longitude: 13.4 })
// after
body: JSON.stringify({ photon: { name: 'Home', latitude: 52.5, longitude: 13.4 } }) Defensive patterns
Strategy: validation
Validate before calling
function hasLongitude(p) {
return p != null && p.longitude !== undefined && p.longitude !== null && String(p.longitude).trim() !== ''
} Prevention
- Nest all place fields under the photon key - top-level keys are silently dropped by params.require(:photon)
- Assert payload shape in client integration tests: {photon: {name, latitude, longitude, ...}}
- Block submission until both coordinates exist, since blank lat and lon produce identical-looking 422s
When it happens
Trigger: POST /api/v1/visits/select_place with photon lacking longitude, longitude: '' or null, or longitude nested at the wrong level (outside the photon object) so params.require(:photon) never sees it.
Common situations: Flattened payloads sending {name, latitude, longitude} at the top level instead of nested under photon, serialization code dropping null coords, partial place objects from a search index that lack coordinates.
Understand the failure class
Background: Missing required parameter errors: what 'X is required' and 'the required X param is missing' mean, and how to fix them — this error's family across 27 libraries.
Related errors
- name
- latitude
- errorData.error || `Failed to ${isEdit ? "update" : "create"
- Failed to create visit
- response.error
AI-assisted analysis of Freika/dawarich@97fad417c5 (2026-08-21).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/343985939a66fb74.
Report an issue: GitHub.