Hmbown/CodeWhale · error · Error
This appearance has invalid colors or control ranges.
Error message
This appearance has invalid colors or control ranges.
What it means
Thrown by `clean()` in the shared companion page when an appearance object fails the `valid()` schema check. `valid()` requires every base key to be present, background/backgroundTop/particle to be 3-element arrays of integers 0-255, eventColors and environment to be booleans, and brightness/dotScale/glow to be finite numbers within their ranges (0.25-2, 0.65-1.8, 0-1). `clean()` is the gate for saved localStorage, presets, frame-synced remote appearance, and imports.
Solutions
- Clear the saved appearance: `localStorage.removeItem('codewhale-pet-appearance-v1')` and reload to fall back to the Ocean default.
- Fix the offending field: colors must be integer arrays of 3 values 0-255; brightness 0.25-2; dotScale 0.65-1.8; glow 0-1; eventColors/environment booleans.
- Re-import a freshly exported `codewhale-appearance.json` from a working instance.
- If the companion server sends bad appearance data, fix or update the server so `frame.appearance` matches the schema.
Example fix
// before (saved appearance)
{ "brightness": 3.5, "particle": "#87dddb", ... }
// after
{ "background": [8,15,21], "backgroundTop": [24,45,56], "particle": [135,221,219], "eventColors": true, "brightness": 1.25, "dotScale": 1, "glow": 0.5, "environment": true } Defensive patterns
Strategy: type-guard
Validate before calling
function validAppearance(a) {
const base = ['background','backgroundTop','particle','eventColors','brightness','dotScale','glow','environment'];
return a && base.every(k => k in a) &&
['background','backgroundTop','particle'].every(k => Array.isArray(a[k]) && a[k].length === 3 && a[k].every(n => Number.isInteger(n) && n >= 0 && n <= 255)) &&
typeof a.eventColors === 'boolean' && typeof a.environment === 'boolean' &&
a.brightness >= .25 && a.brightness <= 2 && a.dotScale >= .65 && a.dotScale <= 1.8 && a.glow >= 0 && a.glow <= 1;
} Type guard
const isAppearance = (a) => validAppearance(a); // narrows unknown -> appearance object before clean()
Try / catch
try {
const appearance = clean(raw);
apply(appearance);
} catch (e) {
if (e.message.includes('invalid colors')) {
localStorage.removeItem('codewhale-pet-appearance-v1');
apply(DEFAULT_APPEARANCE);
}
} Prevention
- Do not hand-edit localStorage key codewhale-pet-appearance-v1.
- Export/import appearance only through the built-in buttons.
- Keep brightness within 0.25-2, dotScale 0.65-1.8, glow 0-1 when writing custom files.
- Reset stored appearance when the page reports validation errors.
When it happens
Trigger: Loading a saved appearance from localStorage that fails `valid()`; a `/v1/frame` payload whose `frame.appearance` passes `valid()` but is re-checked by `clean()`; clicking a preset or adjusting a control that produces an out-of-range value; importing an appearance file whose `appearance` object is malformed.
Common situations: Hand-editing localStorage key `codewhale-pet-appearance-v1`; a corrupt or truncated saved appearance; a companion server sending appearance values of the wrong type or range; manual slider/DOM manipulation producing NaN.
Understand the failure class
Background: Schema validation failed / invalid input schema: payload rejected because its shape doesn't match the expected schema — this error's family across 28 libraries.
Related errors
- Invalid event-v1 pet input. Import through importTrace…
- Invalid pet state.
- agent profile provider cannot be empty
- agent profile provider must be a simple provider id
- api_key cannot be empty string
AI-assisted analysis of Hmbown/CodeWhale@433685b202 (2026-09-15).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/2e5ffbf908b6fdf2.
Report an issue: GitHub.
Appendix: source
Thrown at pet/public/shared.html:34
<div class="habitat"><canvas id="tank" tabindex="0" role="img" aria-label="Codewhale habitat"></canvas><article class="result" id="result" tabindex="-1" aria-live="polite" aria-hidden="true" inert><h2>The work is ready.</h2><div class="label">Preview result · no task was run</div><p>The whale held the space while the task was running. Now the answer comes forward, with the habitat still present behind it.</p><p>In Codewhale, this space will show the completed assistant response from your existing conversation. Your draft, history, and selection stay intact.</p><button id="replay">Replay transition</button></article><div class="activity" id="activity" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true"><h2 id="activity-title">A moment between tasks.</h2><div class="eyebrow" id="activity-evidence">Local companion</div><div class="detail" id="activity-detail">Activity unobserved</div><span class="parallel" id="activity-parallel"></span></div><div class="caption"><strong id="caption">Connecting…</strong><small id="clock"></small></div></div>
<div class="gallery" id="gallery" aria-label="The same whale across eight appearances"></div>
<div class="controls"><button id="focus">Focus</button><button id="pulse">Pulse</button><button id="sound" aria-pressed="false">Sound off</button><label><input id="still" type="checkbox"> Still</label><button id="expand">Full habitat</button><button id="work">Preview work → result</button><button id="finish">Finish preview now</button><button id="return-live" hidden>Return to live pet</button><span class="work-label" id="work-label">Escape returns</span></div><div class="identity" id="identity"></div></section>
<aside class="settings" aria-label="Appearance settings"><h2>Behavior</h2><label class="action-field">Try a preview action<select id="action-preview"><option value="thinking">Thinking</option><option value="reading">Reading files</option><option value="searching">Searching</option><option value="editing">Editing files</option><option value="executing">Running a command</option><option value="testing">Running tests</option><option value="browsing">Using the browser</option><option value="memory">Retrieving context</option><option value="delegating">Three parallel agents</option><option value="waiting">Waiting for you</option><option value="responding">Writing a response</option><option value="error">An operation failed</option><option value="unknown">No telemetry</option></select></label><p class="behavior-note">Preview actions are simulated. Motion follows a seed; your Focus and Pulse interactions become part of the replay.</p><h2>Appearance</h2><p>Presets are starting points. Every color is yours to change.</p><div class="presets" id="presets"></div>
<label class="field">Background <input type="color" id="background" value="#080f15"></label><label class="field">Upper light <input type="color" id="backgroundTop" value="#182d38"></label><label class="field">Particle color <input type="color" id="particle" value="#87dddb"></label><label class="field"><span>Colors follow activity</span><input type="checkbox" id="eventColors" checked></label>
<label class="field range"><span>Brightness <output id="brightness-value"></output></span><input type="range" id="brightness" min="0.25" max="2" step="0.05" value="1.25"></label><label class="field range"><span>Dot size <output id="dotScale-value"></output></span><input type="range" id="dotScale" min="0.65" max="1.8" step="0.05" value="1"></label><label class="field range"><span>Glow <output id="glow-value"></output></span><input type="range" id="glow" min="0" max="1" step="0.05" value="0.5"></label><label class="field"><span>Water and horizon</span><input type="checkbox" id="environment" checked></label>
<div class="config-actions"><button id="export-config">Save appearance</button><button id="import-config">Load appearance</button><input id="config-file" type="file" accept="application/json,.json" hidden></div><p class="status" id="message" role="status">Opening the habitat…</p><div class="connection"><button id="save">Save pet replay</button><br><a href="pet.html" id="join">Join a live pet from the standalone viewer</a></div></aside></main>
<script src="pet-native.js"></script>
<script>
'use strict';
const $=id=>document.getElementById(id), canvas=$('tank');
const rgb=h=>h.match(/[a-f\d]{2}/gi).map(n=>parseInt(n,16)),hex=c=>'#'+c.map(n=>n.toString(16).padStart(2,'0')).join('');
const base={background:[8,15,21],backgroundTop:[24,45,56],particle:[135,221,219],eventColors:true,brightness:1.25,dotScale:1,glow:.5,environment:true};
const presets=[['Ocean','#080f15','#182d38','#87dddb'],['Chalk','#e8edee','#fbfdfb','#285967'],['Graphite','#141518','#28292e','#d9e0e3'],['Linen','#e9e1d2','#f8f2e7','#79573a'],['Forest','#0c1916','#20382d','#c5db9b'],['Plum','#201a29','#3b2e4b','#e7b8d0'],['Ember','#211610','#49291b','#edb177'],['Cobalt','#101934','#263b60','#b2d7f2']].map(([name,b,t,p])=>({name,...base,background:rgb(b),backgroundTop:rgb(t),particle:rgb(p),eventColors:false,brightness:name==='Chalk'||name==='Linen'?1.8:1.35}));
let appearance={...base}, selected='Ocean', current, previous, lastTickAt=0, received=0, client=crypto.randomUUID(), seq=0, pending=null, nextAppearance=null, busy=false, sound=false;
let preview=new URLSearchParams(location.search).has('preview'), pet, points, demoTick=0, demoRunning=false, demoDone=false, actionChoice='thinking', actionTick=0, lastDraw=0, accumulator=0, galleryTick=0, previewSaved=false;
const media=matchMedia('(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)');$('still').checked=media.matches;media.onchange=()=>{$('still').checked=media.matches};
function valid(a){return a&&Object.keys(base).every(k=>k in a)&&['background','backgroundTop','particle'].every(k=>Array.isArray(a[k])&&a[k].length===3&&a[k].every(n=>Number.isInteger(n)&&n>=0&&n<=255))&&typeof a.eventColors==='boolean'&&typeof a.environment==='boolean'&&[['brightness',.25,2],['dotScale',.65,1.8],['glow',0,1]].every(([k,lo,hi])=>Number.isFinite(a[k])&&a[k]>=lo&&a[k]<=hi)}
function clean(a){if(!valid(a))throw Error('This appearance has invalid colors or control ranges.');return Object.fromEntries(Object.keys(base).map(k=>[k,a[k]]))}
try{const saved=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('codewhale-pet-appearance-v1'));if(valid(saved))appearance=clean(saved)}catch{}
function presetName(a){return presets.find(p=>JSON.stringify(clean(p))===JSON.stringify(clean(a)))?.name||'Custom'}
selected=presetName(appearance);
function syncControls(){for(const k of ['background','backgroundTop','particle'])$(k).value=hex(appearance[k]);for(const k of ['eventColors','environment'])$(k).checked=appearance[k];for(const k of ['brightness','dotScale','glow']){$(k).value=appearance[k];$(k+'-value').value=k==='glow'?Math.round(appearance[k]*100)+'%':appearance[k].toFixed(2)+'×'}for(const b of $('presets').children)b.setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(b.textContent===selected));}
function saveAppearance(){try{localStorage.setItem('codewhale-pet-appearance-v1',JSON.stringify(appearance))}catch{}if(preview){$('message').textContent='Appearance saved in this preview. Export it to keep a portable copy.'}else{nextAppearance=clean(appearance);$('message').textContent='Saving appearance to the companion…';void flushAction()}}
for(const a of presets){const b=document.createElement('button');b.type='button';b.setAttribute('aria-pressed','false');const sw=document.createElement('span');sw.className='swatch';sw.style.background=hex(a.background);const dot=document.createElement('i');dot.style.background=hex(a.particle);sw.append(dot);b.append(sw,document.createTextNode(a.name));b.onclick=()=>{appearance=clean(a);selected=a.name;syncControls();saveAppearance()};$('presets').append(b);const f=document.createElement('figure'),c=document.createElement('canvas'),label=document.createElement('figcaption');c.setAttribute('role','img');c.setAttribute('aria-label',a.name+' appearance');label.textContent=a.name;label.style.color=readable(a.background);f.append(c,label);$('gallery').append(f)}
for(const key of Object.keys(base))$(key).oninput=()=>{appearance[key]=['background','backgroundTop','particle'].includes(key)?rgb($(key).value):['eventColors','environment'].includes(key)?$(key).checked:Number($(key).value);if(key==='particle')appearance.eventColors=false;selected='Custom';syncControls();saveAppearance()};
syncControls();
async function request(path,body,headers={}){const r=await fetch(path,{method:body===undefined?'GET':'POST',headers:{'Content-Type':'application/json',...headers},body:body===undefined?undefined:JSON.stringify(body),signal:AbortSignal.timeout(2500)});if(!r.ok){let e;try{e=await r.json()}catch{}const error=Error(e?.error||'Local pet unavailable. Reopen from Codewhale or use the preview.');error.rejected=r.status===409&&!error.message.includes('storage');throw error}return r.json()}
async function flushAction(){if(busy||!current||preview)return;if(!pending&&nextAppearance){pending={identity:current.identity,client,seq:seq+1,source_revision:current.sourceRevision,action:{kind:'appearance',appearance:nextAppearance}};nextAppearance=null}if(!pending)return;busy=true;try{await request('/v1/action',pending);seq=pending.seq;pending=null;$('message').textContent='Appearance and interactions saved by the shared companion.'}catch(e){if(e.rejected)pending=null;$('message').textContent=e.message}finally{busy=false}}
async function poll(){if(preview)return;try{const frame=await request('/v1/frame');if(frame.version!==1||!Array.isArray(frame.points)||frame.points.length!==980)throw Error('Unsupported pet snapshot');if(current?.epoch!==frame.epoch){previous=null;lastTickAt=performance.now()}else if(frame.tick!==current.tick){previous=current;lastTickAt=performance.now()}current=frame;received=performance.now();if(!nextAppearance&&!pending&&valid(frame.appearance)&&JSON.stringify(appearance)!==JSON.stringify(frame.appearance)){appearance=clean(frame.appearance);selected=presetName(appearance);syncControls()}$('identity').textContent='Pet '+frame.identity+' · '+frame.source+' · tick '+frame.tick+' · '+frame.digest;if(frame.audioUnavailable&&sound){sound=false;$('sound').textContent='Sound unavailable';$('sound').setAttribute('aria-pressed','false')}if(pending||nextAppearance)await flushAction()}catch(e){$('message').textContent=e.message}finally{if(!preview)setTimeout(poll,33)}}
function interact(food){if(preview){pet?.interact(food?'food':'attention',.2,-.15);return}if(!current||performance.now()-lastTickAt>800||pending)return;pending={identity:current.identity,client,seq:seq+1,source_revision:current.sourceRevision,action:{kind:'interact',food,x:.2,y:-.15}};void flushAction()}
$('focus').onclick=()=>interact(false);$('pulse').onclick=()=>interact(true);canvas.onpointerdown=()=>interact(false);
$('sound').onclick=async()=>{if(preview)return;try{const r=await request('/v1/audio',{client,enabled:!sound});sound=r.granted;$('sound').textContent=sound?'Sound on':'Sound off';$('sound').setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(sound))}catch(e){$('message').textContent=e.message}};
setInterval(()=>{if(sound&&!document.hidden&&performance.now()-lastTickAt<500)request('/v1/audio',{client,enabled:true}).catch(()=>{sound=false})},500);
document.addEventListener('visibilitychange',()=>{if(document.hidden&&sound){sound=false;void request('/v1/audio',{client,enabled:false});$('sound').textContent='Sound off';$('sound').setAttribute('aria-pressed','false')}lastDraw=0;accumulator=0});
$('compare').onclick=()=>{document.body.classList.toggle('gallery-mode');$('compare').setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(document.body.classList.contains('gallery-mode')))};
$('configure').onclick=()=>{document.body.classList.toggle('no-settings');$('configure').setAttribute('aria-pressed',String(!document.body.classList.contains('no-settings')))};View on GitHub (pinned to 433685b202)