Intervention/image · warning · Intervention\Image\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException
Frame #
Error message
Frame #
What it means
Thrown by Core::frame() when the whole frame stack was scanned but no frame sits at the requested position. Positions are zero-based, so any position < 0 or >= frame count ends here. This is a plain argument/range error, not a driver failure.
Source
Thrown at src/Drivers/Imagick/Core.php:344
*
* @see CoreInterface::frame()
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
* @throws DriverException
*/
public function frame(int $position): FrameInterface
{
foreach ($this->imagick as $core) {
try {
if ($core->getIteratorIndex() === $position) {
return new Frame($core);
}
} catch (ImagickException | RuntimeException $e) {
throw new DriverException('Failed to load image frame a position ' . $position, previous: $e);
}
}
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Frame #' . $position . ' could not be found in the image');
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*
* @see CoreInterface::loops()
*
* @throws DriverException
*/
public function loops(): int
{
try {
return $this->imagick->getImageIterations();
} catch (ImagickException $e) {
throw new DriverException('Failed to get image loop count', previous: $e);
}
}
View on GitHub (pinned to 5598b9e397)
Solutions
- Bounds-check against count($image) before requesting a frame
- After slicing or removing animation frames, recompute indices from the new count()
- For percentage-style positions, keep the value as a string like '50%' so the modifier normalizes it for the actual frame count
Example fix
// before: unguarded index $frame = $image->core()->frame($i); // after: bounds-checked $last = $image->count() - 1; $frame = $image->core()->frame(min(max(0, $i), $last));
Defensive patterns
Strategy: validation
Validate before calling
$count = $image->count();
if ($i < 0 || $i >= $count) {
throw new OutOfRangeException("frame {$i} requested, animation has {$count} frames");
}
$frame = $image->core()->frame($i); Type guard
function isValidFrameIndex(int $index, ImageInterface $image): bool
{
return $index >= 0 && $index < $image->count();
} Try / catch
use Intervention\Image\Exceptions\InvalidArgumentException;
try {
$frame = $image->core()->frame($i);
} catch (InvalidArgumentException $e) {
$i = $image->count() - 1; // clamp to last frame
$frame = $image->core()->frame($i);
} Prevention
- Always bounds-check indices against count($image)
- Recompute indices after sliceAnimation() or removeAnimation()
- Use loop conditions $i < $count, not $i <= $count
When it happens
Trigger: Calling $image->core()->frame(10) on a 5-frame GIF; $image->removeAnimation(10) (or a numeric-string position like '80' that normalizes out of range for small animations); PixelColorAnalyzer with ->frame($i) beyond the frame count; first()/last() delegating to frame(0)/frame(count()-1) on an empty core (those rethrow as StateException).
Common situations: Hard-coded frame indices applied to animations of varying length; percentage positions like '90%' on short GIFs where normalizePosition() rounds to count(); off-by-one bugs after sliceAnimation() shrank the animation; loops using <= instead of <.
Related errors
- Failed to add image frame
- Failed to iterate image frames
- Failed to load image frame a position
- First frame not found in image
- Last frame not found in image
AI-assisted analysis of Intervention/image@5598b9e397 (2026-08-23).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/b4c970506e86bd39.
Report an issue: GitHub.