OtterMind/Chat2DB · info · IllegalArgumentException

EWKB collection contains an unexpected geometry type

Error message

EWKB collection contains an unexpected geometry type

What it means

Thrown by PostgreSQLGeometryProcessor.inspectChildren when a child geometry in a collection does not match the expected base type. OGC SFA requires homogeneous collections: MULTIPOINT (baseType 4, expectedType 1) must contain only POINTs, MULTILINESTRING (baseType 5, expectedType 2) only LINESTRINGs, MULTIPOLYGON (baseType 6, expectedType 3) only POLYGONs. GEOMETRYCOLLECTION (baseType 7, expectedType 0) skips this check. The exception is caught by convertJDBCValueByType at line 80 and the raw hex value is returned gracefully.

Source

Thrown at chat2db-community-server/chat2db-community-plugins/chat2db-community-postgresql/src/main/java/ai/chat2db/plugin/postgresql/value/sub/PostgreSQLGeometryProcessor.java:283

    private double[] readFiniteCoordinate(WkbCursor cursor, ByteOrder byteOrder, int coordinateDimension) {
        double[] coordinate = new double[coordinateDimension];
        for (int i = 0; i < coordinateDimension; i++) {
            coordinate[i] = cursor.readDouble(byteOrder);
            if (!Double.isFinite(coordinate[i])) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("EWKB coordinate is not finite");
            }
        }
        return coordinate;
    }

    private void inspectChildren(WkbCursor cursor, ByteOrder byteOrder, WkbHeader parent,
                                 Integer inheritedSrid, int expectedType, int depth) {
        int childCount = readCount(cursor, byteOrder);
        Integer effectiveSrid = parent.srid() != null ? parent.srid() : inheritedSrid;
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            WkbHeader child = inspectGeometry(cursor, effectiveSrid, false, depth + 1);
            if (expectedType != 0 && child.baseType() != expectedType) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("EWKB collection contains an unexpected geometry type");
            }
            if (child.hasZ() != parent.hasZ() || child.hasMeasure() != parent.hasMeasure()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("EWKB collection contains mixed coordinate dimensions");
            }
        }
    }

    private int readCount(WkbCursor cursor, ByteOrder byteOrder) {
        int count = cursor.readInt(byteOrder);
        if (count < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("EWKB contains a negative element count");
        }
        return count;
    }

    private ByteOrder readByteOrder(WkbCursor cursor) {
        int byteOrder = cursor.readUnsignedByte();
        if (byteOrder == 0) {

View on GitHub (pinned to 5ee1e990e7)

Solutions

  1. No action required in production — convertJDBCValueByType catches this and returns the raw hex value
  2. Rebuild the collection so all children match the parent's expected type
  3. Use a GEOMETRYCOLLECTION if heterogeneous child types are genuinely needed

Example fix

-- before: MULTIPOINT containing a LINESTRING child (invalid)
-- after: MULTIPOINT containing only POINT children
SELECT ST_GeomFromEWKT('MULTIPOINT(0 0, 1 1)');
Defensive patterns

Strategy: try-catch

Validate before calling

// Already caught in convertJDBCValueByType. For data-level validation:
// Ensure MULTIPOINT contains only POINTs, MULTILINESTRING only LINESTRINGs, etc.
// Use ST_IsValid to verify collection homogeneity.

Try / catch

try {
    inspectChildren(cursor, byteOrder, header, srid, expectedType, depth);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
    log.debug("EWKB collection type mismatch", e);
    return value;
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Converting a MULTIPOINT, MULTILINESTRING, or MULTIPOLYGON whose EWKB children have a base type that differs from the collection's expected type. The check at line 282 compares child.baseType() to expectedType when expectedType is non-zero.

Common situations: Malformed collection geometry where a wrong child type was inserted; data produced by a library that does not enforce collection homogeneity; manually constructed EWKB with mismatched child types.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of OtterMind/Chat2DB@5ee1e990e7 (2026-08-14). Data as JSON: /api/errors/fcb33e2fa23c5ed6. Report an issue: GitHub.