RocketChat/Rocket.Chat · error · Meteor.Error

error-not-allowed

error-not-allowed

Error message

Not allowed

What it means

addRoomLeader requires the caller to hold the 'set-leader' permission scoped to the room (hasPermissionAsync(fromUserId, 'set-leader', rid)). If the caller's roles lack it globally and for that room, the method throws error-not-allowed before the target user is even loaded. The method is deprecated since 9.0.0 in favor of /v1/channels.addLeader and /v1/groups.addLeader, which enforce the same permission.

Source

Thrown at apps/meteor/server/meteor-methods/rooms/addRoomLeader.ts:26

import { hasPermissionAsync } from '../../lib/authorization/hasPermission';
import { methodDeprecationLogger } from '../../lib/deprecationWarningLogger';
import { notifyOnSubscriptionChangedById } from '../../lib/notifyListener';
import { syncRoomRolePriorityForUserAndRoom } from '../../lib/roles/syncRoomRolePriority';
import { settings } from '../../settings';

declare module '@rocket.chat/ddp-client' {
	// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
	interface ServerMethods {
		addRoomLeader(rid: IRoom['_id'], userId: IUser['_id']): boolean;
	}
}

export const addRoomLeader = async (fromUserId: IUser['_id'], rid: IRoom['_id'], userId: IUser['_id']): Promise<boolean> => {
	check(rid, String);
	check(userId, String);

	if (!(await hasPermissionAsync(fromUserId, 'set-leader', rid))) {
		throw new Meteor.Error('error-not-allowed', 'Not allowed', {
			method: 'addRoomLeader',
		});
	}

	const user = await Users.findOneById(userId);

	if (!user?.username) {
		throw new Meteor.Error('error-invalid-user', 'Invalid user', {
			method: 'addRoomLeader',
		});
	}

	const subscription = await Subscriptions.findOneByRoomIdAndUserId(rid, user._id);

	if (!subscription) {
		throw new Meteor.Error('error-user-not-in-room', 'User is not in this room', {
			method: 'addRoomLeader',
		});

View on GitHub (pinned to b2c16d5842)

Solutions

  1. Grant set-leader to the caller's role globally or for that specific room in Administration > Permissions.
  2. Use the REST endpoints with a user/token that holds set-leader.
  3. Catch error-not-allowed and disable the 'Set as leader' UI action for users without the permission.
Defensive patterns

Strategy: try-catch

Validate before calling

// hide 'Set as leader' unless the caller holds set-leader for the room
if (!(await hasPermission('set-leader', rid))) {
	// do not offer the action
}

Try / catch

try {
	await Meteor.callAsync('addRoomLeader', rid, userId);
} catch (e: any) {
	if (e?.error === 'error-not-allowed') {
		// caller lacks set-leader: surface authorization error, no retry
	}
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: A non-privileged user calling addRoomLeader, or REST channels.addLeader/groups.addLeader with a token whose user lacks set-leader for that channel/team room.

Common situations: Owners assuming channel-owner rights include set-leader; room-scoped permission overrides removed by admins; custom clients calling the legacy method with a member account.

Understand the failure class

Background: Permission denied / not authorized / 403 Forbidden: access-control rejections when the caller lacks the required role, grant, or ownership — this error's family across 18 libraries.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of RocketChat/Rocket.Chat@b2c16d5842 (2026-08-18). Data as JSON: /api/errors/9b9f3b08a772d24d. Report an issue: GitHub.