TheAlgorithms/Python · error · ValueError

x-values must be equally spaced according to step size.

Error message

x-values must be equally spaced according to step size.

What it means

Error "x-values must be equally spaced according to step size." thrown in TheAlgorithms/Python.

Source

Thrown at maths/numerical_analysis/adams_bashforth.py:65

    x_initials: list[float]
    y_initials: list[float]
    step_size: float
    x_final: float

    def __post_init__(self) -> None:
        if self.x_initials[-1] >= self.x_final:
            raise ValueError(
                "The final value of x must be greater than the initial values of x."
            )

        if self.step_size <= 0:
            raise ValueError("Step size must be positive.")

        if not all(
            round(x1 - x0, 10) == self.step_size
            for x0, x1 in zip(self.x_initials, self.x_initials[1:])
        ):
            raise ValueError("x-values must be equally spaced according to step size.")

    def step_2(self) -> np.ndarray:
        """
        >>> def f(x, y):
        ...     return x
        >>> AdamsBashforth(f, [0, 0.2], [0, 0], 0.2, 1).step_2()
        array([0.  , 0.  , 0.06, 0.16, 0.3 , 0.48])

        >>> AdamsBashforth(f, [0, 0.2, 0.4], [0, 0, 0.04], 0.2, 1).step_2()
        Traceback (most recent call last):
            ...
        ValueError: Insufficient initial points information.
        """

        if len(self.x_initials) != 2 or len(self.y_initials) != 2:
            raise ValueError("Insufficient initial points information.")

        x_0, x_1 = self.x_initials[:2]

View on GitHub (pinned to f5988cc097)

Solutions

  1. Ensure consecutive x-values differ by exactly the given step size.
  2. Recompute x-values as x0 + i*step_size before calling the method.

When it happens

Trigger: Thrown at maths/numerical_analysis/adams_bashforth.py:65 when the library encounters an invalid state.

Common situations: See trigger scenarios.


AI-assisted analysis of TheAlgorithms/Python@f5988cc097 (2026-08-14). Data as JSON: /api/errors/48feee07788fab9f. Report an issue: GitHub.