aio-libs/aiohttp · warning · LookupError
No entry for {host!s} found in the `.netrc` file.
Error message
No entry for {host!s} found in the `.netrc` file. What it means
Raised by _auth_header_from_netrc when the .netrc loaded successfully but netrc.authenticators(host) returns None, meaning no 'machine', 'default', or matching entry exists for that host. LookupError, indicating the host simply isn't covered by the file.
Source
Thrown at aiohttp/helpers.py:247
@frozen_dataclass_decorator
class ProxyInfo:
proxy: URL
proxy_auth: str | None
def _auth_header_from_netrc(netrc_obj: netrc.netrc | None, host: str) -> str:
"""Return a ``Proxy-Authorization`` header value for ``host`` from netrc.
:raises LookupError: if ``netrc_obj`` is :py:data:`None` or if no
entry is found for the ``host``.
"""
if netrc_obj is None:
raise LookupError("No .netrc file found")
auth_from_netrc = netrc_obj.authenticators(host)
if auth_from_netrc is None:
raise LookupError(f"No entry for {host!s} found in the `.netrc` file.")
login, account, password = auth_from_netrc
# TODO(PY311): username = login or account
# Up to python 3.10, account could be None if not specified,
# and login will be empty string if not specified. From 3.11,
# login and account will be empty string if not specified.
username = login if (login or account is None) else account
# TODO(PY311): Remove this, as password will be empty string
# if not specified
if password is None:
password = "" # type: ignore[unreachable]
return encode_basic_auth(username, password)
def proxies_from_env() -> dict[str, ProxyInfo]:
proxy_urls = {View on GitHub (pinned to c0ef574e29)
Solutions
- Add a 'machine <exact-proxy-host> login <u> password <p>' line to .netrc.
- Add a 'default' fallback line if appropriate.
- Ensure the hostname string matches what getproxies() reports (host part of the proxy URL).
Example fix
// before # .netrc has: machine otherproxy login x password y // after # .netrc add: machine correctproxy.example.com login x password y
Defensive patterns
Strategy: validation
Validate before calling
import netrc
nrc = netrc.netrc()
if nrc.authenticators(host) is None:
raise LookupError(f'add a machine {host} entry to .netrc') Try / catch
try:
auth = _auth_header_from_netrc(netrc_obj, host)
except LookupError:
auth = None Prevention
- Use the exact proxy hostname in the 'machine' line.
- Add a 'default' line as a last-resort credential source.
- Keep host strings normalized (lowercase FQDN) between config and code.
When it happens
Trigger: A proxy host has no matching 'machine <host>' line and no 'default' line in .netrc. The client attempted netrc-based proxy auth and could not find credentials for the specific proxy host.
Common situations: Typo in the machine hostname in .netrc; using an IP in code but a FQDN in netrc; relying on 'default' that was forgotten; proxy host changed after refactor.
Related errors
- No .netrc file found
- Proxying is disallowed for `{url.host!r}`
- No proxies found for `{url!s}` in the env
- Invalid upgrade header
- Invalid connection header
AI-assisted analysis of aio-libs/aiohttp@c0ef574e29 (2026-08-04).
Data as JSON: /data/errors/206411a6b31ddd6b.json.
Report an issue: GitHub.