apache/seatunnel · error · org.apache.seatunnel.common.exception.SeaTunnelRuntimeException

COMMON-19

COMMON-19

Error message

'<identifier>' unsupported convert SeaTunnel data type '<dataType>' of '<field>' to connector data type.

What it means

Thrown by KingbaseTypeConverter.reconvert() when a SeaTunnel column type cannot be converted to a Kingbase column type for sink writes/table creation. It delegates to the generic super reconvert and re-wraps any SeaTunnelRuntimeException as a Kingbase-specific COMMON-19 error, so any SeaTunnel SqlType unsupported by the base JDBC conversion produces this.

Source

Thrown at seatunnel-connectors-v2/connector-jdbc/src/main/java/org/apache/seatunnel/connectors/seatunnel/jdbc/internal/dialect/kingbase/KingbaseTypeConverter.java:226

                    byteLength += typeDefine.getLength() % 8 > 0 ? 1 : 0;
                    builder.columnLength(byteLength);
                    break;
                default:
                    throw CommonError.convertToSeaTunnelTypeError(
                            DatabaseIdentifier.KINGBASE,
                            typeDefine.getDataType(),
                            typeDefine.getName());
            }
            return builder.build();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public BasicTypeDefine reconvert(Column column) {
        try {
            return super.reconvert(column);
        } catch (SeaTunnelRuntimeException e) {
            throw CommonError.convertToConnectorTypeError(
                    DatabaseIdentifier.KINGBASE,
                    column.getDataType().getSqlType().name(),
                    column.getName());
        }
    }
}

View on GitHub (pinned to cf67b549a7)

Solutions

  1. Identify the unsupported SeaTunnel SqlType from '<dataType>' in the message.
  2. Pre-create the target Kingbase table and disable sink auto-creation so reconvert isn't invoked for DDL.
  3. Add a Transform to cast unsupported columns to simple types (STRING, INT, etc.) before the sink.
  4. Extend KingbaseTypeConverter.reconvert() with an explicit mapping if the type has a Kingbase equivalent.

Example fix

// before
sink auto-create with ARRAY column -> error
// after
transform: Sql { sql = "SELECT id, array_to_string(tags, ',') AS tags FROM source" }
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

// Check the SeaTunnel schema is mappable to Kingbase before writing
for (Column col : schema.getColumns()) {
    try { new KingbaseTypeConverter().reconvert(col); }
    catch (SeaTunnelRuntimeException e) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Kingbase sink cannot map column " + col.getName() + " of " + col.getDataType());
    }
}

Type guard

boolean isKingbaseSinkColumnValid(Column col) {
    try { new KingbaseTypeConverter().reconvert(col); return true; }
    catch (SeaTunnelRuntimeException e) { return false; }
}

Try / catch

try {
    converter.reconvert(column);
} catch (SeaTunnelRuntimeException e) {
    if (e.getMessage().contains("unsupported convert SeaTunnel data type")) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cast column " + column.getName() + " to a basic type before the Kingbase sink");
    }
    throw e;
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: reconvert(Column) on KingbaseTypeConverter when column.getDataType().getSqlType() has no mapping in super.reconvert() — the catch at KingbaseTypeConverter.java:226 converts it to COMMON-19. Typical for ARRAY/MAP/complex types or types the base converter rejects.

Common situations: Auto-creating a Kingbase sink table from sources emitting complex types (nested JSON, arrays); pipelines where the SeaTunnel schema was widened (e.g. TIME with precision) beyond what the base converter supports.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of apache/seatunnel@cf67b549a7 (2026-09-10). Data as JSON: /api/errors/dce4d957d2127460. Report an issue: GitHub.