caddyserver/caddy · error
configuring TLS client authentication: %v
Error message
configuring TLS client authentication: %v
What it means
Returned by buildStandardTLSConfig when ClientAuthentication.ConfigureTLSConfig fails after successful provisioning — i.e. the trust material loaded, but wiring it into the *tls.Config (building the client CA pool, setting verification modes for the verifiers) errored. Distinct from the provisioning error: this is the apply-to-config step.
Source
Thrown at modules/caddytls/connpolicy.go:386
// min and max protocol versions
if (p.ProtocolMin != "" && p.ProtocolMax != "") && p.ProtocolMin > p.ProtocolMax {
return fmt.Errorf("protocol min (%x) cannot be greater than protocol max (%x)", p.ProtocolMin, p.ProtocolMax)
}
if p.ProtocolMin != "" {
cfg.MinVersion = SupportedProtocols[p.ProtocolMin]
}
if p.ProtocolMax != "" {
cfg.MaxVersion = SupportedProtocols[p.ProtocolMax]
}
// client authentication
if p.ClientAuthentication != nil {
if err := p.ClientAuthentication.provision(ctx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("provisioning client CA: %v", err)
}
if err := p.ClientAuthentication.ConfigureTLSConfig(cfg); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("configuring TLS client authentication: %v", err)
}
// Prevent privilege escalation in case multiple vhosts are configured for
// this TLS server; we could potentially figure out if that's the case, but
// that might be complex to get right every time. Actually, two proper
// solutions could leave tickets enabled, but I am not sure how to do them
// properly without significant time investment; there may be new Go
// APIs that alloaw this (Wrap/UnwrapSession?) but I do not know how to use
// them at this time. TODO: one of these is a possible future enhancement:
// A) Prevent resumptions across server identities (certificates): binding the ticket to the
// certificate we would serve in a full handshake, or even bind a ticket to the exact SNI
// it was issued under (though there are proposals for session resumption across hostnames).
// B) Prevent resumptions falsely authenticating a client: include the realm in the ticket,
// so that it can be validated upon resumption.
cfg.SessionTicketsDisabled = true
}
if p.InsecureSecretsLog != "" {View on GitHub (pinned to 50e54ee279)
Solutions
- Read the wrapped cause; it comes from the verifier's ConfigureTLSConfig
- Simplify: test with the standard 'verifier' (standard CA verification) to isolate whether a custom/leaf verifier is the problem
- Ensure the verifier's inputs (trust pool with actual certs) are complete
- If from a plugin, report upstream with the inner error text
Defensive patterns
Strategy: try-catch
Prevention
- Prefer stock verifiers; custom verifier plugins should have integration tests covering ConfigureTLSConfig
- When a configure failure appears, compare against a minimal known-good client_auth block to bisect
- Keep verifier plugins updated in lockstep with Caddy since they hook internal interfaces
When it happens
Trigger: A verifier that loads fine but cannot configure the TLS config, e.g. a leaf verifier with trust material that cannot be assembled into a verification pool, or a custom verifier plugin returning an error from ConfigureTLSConfig. Reached only after client auth provisioning succeeded.
Common situations: Plugin verifiers whose configure step has extra requirements; inconsistent combinations (verifier leaf with empty trust data after filtering); rarely hit with stock modules since most config errors surface at provision time instead.
Understand the failure class
- SSL/TLS and certificate errors — how TLS handshakes and certificate validation fail.
- Authentication and authorization failures — expired tokens, bad credentials, and missing scopes.
Related errors
- loading client cert verifiers: %v
- provisioning client CA: %v
- two policies with same match criteria have conflicting clien
- parsing certificate at index %d: %v
- reading %s: %v
AI-assisted analysis of caddyserver/caddy@50e54ee279 (2026-08-15).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/dbf924f221ebbddc.
Report an issue: GitHub.