cloudflare/cloudflared · warning
ErrInsufficientLines
ErrInsufficientLines
Error message
insufficient lines
What it means
ErrInsufficientLines is a sentinel error in diagnostic/error.go used when parsing the output of a collector: the raw output does not contain the minimum number of lines the parser requires. Parsers for system information (disk volumes, OS info, file descriptors) split command output into lines and count them; if fewer lines than expected are produced, this error is wrapped into the returned error. It signals the underlying tool produced truncated, empty, or unexpected output.
Source
Thrown at diagnostic/error.go:13
package diagnostic
import (
"errors"
)
var (
// Error used when there is no log directory available.
ErrManagedLogNotFound = errors.New("managed log directory not found")
// Error used when it is not possible to collect logs using the log configuration.
ErrLogConfigurationIsInvalid = errors.New("provided log configuration is invalid")
// Error used when parsing the fields of the output of collector.
ErrInsufficientLines = errors.New("insufficient lines")
// Error used when parsing the lines of the output of collector.
ErrInsuficientFields = errors.New("insufficient fields")
// Error used when given key is not found while parsing KV.
ErrKeyNotFound = errors.New("key not found")
// Error used when there is no disk volume information available.
ErrNoVolumeFound = errors.New("no disk volume information found")
// Error user when the base url of the diagnostic client is not provided.
ErrNoBaseURL = errors.New("no base url")
// Error used when no metrics server is found listening to the known addresses list (check [metrics.GetMetricsKnownAddresses]).
ErrMetricsServerNotFound = errors.New("metrics server not found")
// Error used when multiple metrics server are found listening to the known addresses list (check [metrics.GetMetricsKnownAddresses]).
ErrMultipleMetricsServerFound = errors.New("multiple metrics server found")
// Error used when a temporary file creation fails within the diagnostic procedure
ErrCreatingTemporaryFile = errors.New("temporary file creation failed")
)
View on GitHub (pinned to 2253eeeb25)
Solutions
- Run the diagnostics again targeting the correct environment (--diag-container-id / --diag-pod-id) so the parser reads output from an environment that has the expected system utilities.
- Verify the backing system commands (disk volume, uname, file descriptor queries) exist and run inside the target environment; install the missing utilities in the container image.
- Inspect the raw collector output (enable debug logging) to confirm whether it is empty, truncated, or in an unexpected format, and address the underlying command failure.
- Update cloudflared if the target platform's tool output format changed and the bundled parser expects an older layout.
Example fix
// before: minimal container image missing system tools, diag fails FROM alpine RUN cloudflared ... // after: include the tools the diagnostic parsers rely on FROM alpine RUN apk add --no-cache coreutils util-linux e2fsprogs RUN cloudflared ...
Defensive patterns
Strategy: validation
Validate before calling
// Go: verify the collector output has enough lines before parsing
lines := strings.Split(string(output), "\n")
if len(lines) < minimumLines {
// treat output as unavailable; skip parsing
} Type guard
func hasEnoughLines(out string, min int) bool {
return len(strings.FieldsFunc(out, func(r rune) bool { return r == '\n' })) >= min
} Try / catch
info, err := parser.Parse(output)
if errors.Is(err, diagnostic.ErrInsufficientLines) {
log.Warn().Msg("collector output truncated/empty; skipping")
return nil
} Prevention
- Verify the system utilities the collector depends on exist in the target container image.
- Target diagnostics at the right environment with --diag-container-id/--diag-pod-id.
- Check for command failures (permissions, locale) that yield empty output before parsing.
- Retry collection once on empty output; transient truncation is common over remote collection.
When it happens
Trigger: Any parser in the diagnostic package that splits collector command output by lines and finds fewer than the required minimum — e.g. disk volume, OS information, or file descriptor parsers receiving empty or truncated stdout from the backing command (df/uname/sysctl-like commands) on a remote or containerized instance.
Common situations: Running diagnostics in minimal containers where system utilities are missing or stubbed and emit no output; remote diagnostic HTTP clients collecting from a container whose tooling differs from the host; locale/permission issues causing a command to fail and print nothing; output truncated by an intermediate layer.
Understand the failure class
Background: EmptyResultError / "no results found": when an API or scraper succeeds but returns zero rows — this error's family across 9 libraries.
Related errors
AI-assisted analysis of cloudflare/cloudflared@2253eeeb25 (2026-09-06).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/f88459c9507bb482.
Report an issue: GitHub.