gastownhall/beads · error

--allowed-host %q carries a port; the port is stripped from

Error message

--allowed-host %q carries a port; the port is stripped from a request's Host before matching, so an entry with one could never match

What it means

ValidateAllowedHost rejects entries carrying a port (a ':' after the host, excluding bracketed IPv6). The server strips the port from a request's Host header before matching, so an allow-list entry with a port could never match — the flag refuses it rather than silently never matching.

Source

Thrown at internal/httpapi/server.go:1875

func ValidateAllowedHost(v string) error {
	if strings.TrimSpace(v) == "" {
		return errors.New("--allowed-host is empty; pass the Host header value clients send, such as bd-myproject.beads.svc.cluster.local")
	}
	if strings.ContainsAny(v, " \t\r\n") {
		return fmt.Errorf("--allowed-host %q contains whitespace; it must be a bare host name or IP", v)
	}
	if strings.ContainsAny(v, "/@") {
		return fmt.Errorf("--allowed-host %q looks like a URL; pass just the host, with no scheme and no path", v)
	}
	// An IPv6 address is spelled in brackets in a Host header, so an operator
	// copying one off the wire types it that way. hostOnly strips them before
	// matching, so the entry works; refusing it here — with a message about a
	// port it does not have — would be the validation lying about the policy.
	if net.ParseIP(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(v, "["), "]")) != nil {
		return nil
	}
	if strings.Contains(v, ":") {
		return fmt.Errorf("--allowed-host %q carries a port; the port is stripped from a request's Host before matching, so an entry with one could never match", v)
	}
	return nil
}

// allows reports whether a Host header value is one this server answers to.
func (p hostPolicy) allows(host string) bool {
	h := hostOnly(host)
	if p.names[h] {
		return true
	}
	ip := net.ParseIP(h)
	if ip == nil {
		return false
	}
	return p.anyIP || containsIP(p.ips, ip)
}

// label renders the policy for the startup line, so an operator can read what

View on GitHub (pinned to 71377f2769)

Solutions

  1. Remove the port and pass only the host: --allowed-host bd.example.com
  2. For IPv6 loopback use bracket form: --allowed-host "[::1]"
  3. Rely on the client to send Host with or without port; matching ignores the port

Example fix

// before
--allowed-host bd.example.com:8080
// after
--allowed-host bd.example.com
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

if i := strings.LastIndex(v, ":"); i >= 0 && !strings.HasSuffix(v, "]") {
    v = strings.Trim(v[:i], "[]") // strip port for bracketed IPv6
}

Try / catch

if err := httpapi.ValidateAllowedHost(v); err != nil {
    log.Fatalf("invalid --allowed-host: %v", err)
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Calling ValidateAllowedHost with "bd.example.com:8080" or "example.com:443" (non-IP values containing ':'). Bracketed IPv6 like [::1] is accepted because ParseIP succeeds first.

Common situations: Operators copy the host:port they use in the client's base URL into --allowed-host without realizing matching is port-agnostic.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of gastownhall/beads@71377f2769 (2026-08-30). Data as JSON: /api/errors/c31cee34745669ac. Report an issue: GitHub.