gastownhall/beads · error

set labels: id must not be empty

Error message

set labels: id must not be empty

What it means

Thrown by setMany (SetLabels / SetWispLabels) when the ID is empty. SetLabels replaces the full label set, so it must first know which record to operate on; an empty ID is rejected before listing current labels. Input validation, not a storage error.

Source

Thrown at internal/storage/domain/label.go:151

		}
		if err := u.labelRepo.Delete(ctx, id, label, actor, opts); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("remove labels: %s: %w", label, err)
		}
	}
	return nil
}

func (u *labelUseCaseImpl) SetLabels(ctx context.Context, issueID string, labels []string, actor string) error {
	return u.setMany(ctx, issueID, labels, actor, false)
}

func (u *labelUseCaseImpl) SetWispLabels(ctx context.Context, wispID string, labels []string, actor string) error {
	return u.setMany(ctx, wispID, labels, actor, true)
}

func (u *labelUseCaseImpl) setMany(ctx context.Context, id string, labels []string, actor string, useWisp bool) error {
	if id == "" {
		return fmt.Errorf("set labels: id must not be empty")
	}
	opts := LabelOpts{UseWispsTable: useWisp}
	current, err := u.labelRepo.List(ctx, id, opts)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("set labels: list current: %w", err)
	}
	desired := make(map[string]bool, len(labels))
	for _, l := range labels {
		if l != "" {
			desired[l] = true
		}
	}
	existing := make(map[string]bool, len(current))
	for _, l := range current {
		existing[l] = true
		if !desired[l] {
			if err := u.labelRepo.Delete(ctx, id, l, actor, opts); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("set labels: remove %s: %w", l, err)

View on GitHub (pinned to 71377f2769)

Solutions

  1. Create/locate the issue first and use its returned ID
  2. Guard the call with a non-empty ID check
  3. Fix the upstream producer of the ID variable
  4. For wisps, pass the wisp ID to SetWispLabels

Example fix

// before
store.SetLabels(ctx, cfg.IssueID, desired, actor) // IssueID often ""
// after
if cfg.IssueID == "" {
	return fmt.Errorf("IssueID not set in config")
}
store.SetLabels(ctx, cfg.IssueID, desired, actor)
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

if id == "" {
	return fmt.Errorf("cannot set labels: issue id is empty")
}
if err := store.SetLabels(ctx, id, labels, actor); err != nil { ... }

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: SetLabels(ctx, "", labels, actor) or SetWispLabels(ctx, "", labels, actor); an ID variable left empty by a failed creation, missing CLI flag, or JSON field omission.

Common situations: Sync tools computing a desired label set for records that were never created; template pipelines where the ID placeholder did not interpolate; renaming refactor left an ID field unset.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of gastownhall/beads@71377f2769 (2026-08-30). Data as JSON: /api/errors/b91462b8d24da3ab. Report an issue: GitHub.