geekcomputers/Python · error · Exception

Invalid Position

Error message

Invalid Position

What it means

insert_at in the circular linked list raises a generic Exception when idx is negative or greater than the list length, i.e. the insertion position is outside the valid range [0, length]. Bounds 0 and length are handled by insert_at_beginning/insert_at_end before this check.

Source

Thrown at LinkedLists all Types/circular_linked_list.py:87

        if self.head is None:
            print("The List is Empty!")
            return
        temp = self.head.next
        print(f"{self.head.data} ->", end=" ")
        while temp != self.head:
            print(f"{temp.data} ->", end=" ")
            temp = temp.next
        print(f"{self.tail.next.data}")

    def insert_at(self, idx, data):
        if idx == 0:
            self.insert_at_beginning(data)
            return
        elif idx == self.length:
            self.insert_at_end(data)
            return
        elif 0 > idx or idx > self.length:
            raise Exception("Invalid Position")
            return
        pos = 0
        temp = self.head
        while temp:
            if pos == idx - 1:
                node = Node(data, temp.next)
                temp.next = node
                self.length += 1
                return
            pos += 1
            temp = temp.next

    def remove_at(self, idx):
        if 0 > idx or idx >= self.length:
            raise Exception("Invalid Position")
        elif idx == 0:
            self.pop_at_beginning()
            return

View on GitHub (pinned to 40f4cd2652)

Solutions

  1. Validate idx against 0 <= idx <= len(list)/.length before calling insert_at
  2. Treat -1 from search as 'not found' and skip the insert instead of passing it through
  3. Prefer append/insert_at_end when adding at the tail

Example fix

# before
cll.insert_at(pos, data)
# after
if 0 <= pos <= cll.length:
    cll.insert_at(pos, data)
else:
    raise IndexError('position out of range')
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

def can_insert(cll, idx) -> bool:
    return 0 <= idx <= cll.length

Try / catch

try:
    cll.insert_at(idx, data)
except Exception:
    raise IndexError(f'insert position {idx} out of range') from None

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Calling insert_at(idx) with idx < 0 or idx > list.length, e.g. insert_at(10) on a 3-node list; computing an index from user input or search results that returned -1/not-found.

Common situations: Using find()/index-of returning -1 as an insert position; off-by-one when iterating positions; inserting into an empty list with idx > 0.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of geekcomputers/Python@40f4cd2652 (2026-08-27). Data as JSON: /api/errors/f64a4a186774271c. Report an issue: GitHub.