gofiber/fiber · error
Route '%s' has %d parameters, which exceeds the maximum of %
Error message
Route '%s' has %d parameters, which exceeds the maximum of %d
What it means
parseRoute enforces a hard cap (maxParams = 30) on the number of path parameters in a single route pattern, because the router pre-allocates parameter storage sized to this limit. A pattern with more than 30 parameters panics at registration with the route, the count, and the maximum.
Source
Thrown at path.go:364
parser.minSlashes = int32(minSlashes)
if bounded {
parser.maxSlashes = int32(maxSlashes)
parser.maxBounded = true
}
}
// parseRoute analyzes the route and divides it into segments for constant areas and parameters,
// this information is needed later when assigning the requests to the declared routes
func parseRoute(pattern string, regexHandler any, customConstraints ...CustomConstraint) routeParser {
parser := routeParser{}
parser.parseRoute(pattern, regexHandler, customConstraints...)
// The slash bounds only speed up the router's candidate scan; computing them
// here keeps them off RoutePatternMatch's per-call path, which never reads them.
parser.computeSlashBounds()
// Check if the route has too many parameters
if len(parser.params) > maxParams {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Route '%s' has %d parameters, which exceeds the maximum of %d",
pattern, len(parser.params), maxParams))
}
return parser
}
// addParameterMetaInfo add important meta information to the parameter segments
// to simplify the search for the end of the parameter
func addParameterMetaInfo(segs []*routeSegment) []*routeSegment {
var comparePart string
segLen := len(segs)
// loop from end to begin
for i := segLen - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
// set the compare part for the parameter
if segs[i].IsParam {
// important for finding the end of the parameter
segs[i].ComparePart = RemoveEscapeChar(comparePart)
} else {View on GitHub (pinned to 9a4c7e57fe)
Solutions
- Reduce the number of path parameters to 30 or fewer by moving extra values into query parameters or the request body.
- Consolidate related params into a single segment parsed inside the handler.
- If you genuinely need more, restructure the API into nested sub-routes.
Example fix
// before
app.Get("/:a/:b/:c/:d/.../:ag", handler)
// after
app.Get("/search", handler) // pass filters as query params: /search?a=1&b=2... Defensive patterns
Strategy: validation
Validate before calling
// maxParams mirrors the internal router cap (30)
const routeParamCap = 30
func countParams(pattern string) int {
n := 0
for i := 0; i < len(pattern); i++ {
if pattern[i] == ':' || pattern[i] == '*' {
n++
}
}
return n
}
if countParams(pattern) > routeParamCap {
log.Fatalf("route %q exceeds the %d parameter cap; move extras to query/body", pattern, routeParamCap)
} Prevention
- Keep dynamic values in query parameters or the request body rather than the path.
- When generating routes from a schema, assert the param count stays within 30 before registering.
When it happens
Trigger: Registering a route like app.Get("/:a/:b/:c/.../:ae", ...) with more than 30 parameter segments. Also triggered by wildcard/greedy parameters if they each count toward the limit, or by code-generated routes from a schema with many dynamic fields.
Common situations: Auto-generating routes from a database schema or OpenAPI spec with many path params. Building a search/filter URL that encodes each filter as a param. Migration from a router without such a limit.
Related errors
- %s: invalid handler #%d (%T)\n
- route handler 'fn' cannot be nil
- fiber: Config.RegexHandler return type must support MatchStr
- fiber: Config.RegexHandler must not return nil
- fiber: Config.RegexHandler must be a non-nil function
AI-assisted analysis of gofiber/fiber@9a4c7e57fe (2026-08-04).
Data as JSON: /data/errors/f2c514efdecb7104.json.
Report an issue: GitHub.