hyperledger/fabric · error
failed pulling block %d
Error message
failed pulling block %d
What it means
Raised in Synchronizer.synchronize when the block-pulling loop finished but lastPulledBlock is nil — i.e. PullBlock(seq) failed on the very first sequence (startHeight), so no block at all could be fetched from any remote consenter. It reports the sequence number that could not be pulled.
Source
Thrown at orderer/consensus/smartbft/synchronizer.go:141
break
}
if protoutil.IsConfigBlock(block) {
s.Support.WriteConfigBlock(block, nil)
} else {
s.Support.WriteBlockSync(block, nil)
}
s.Logger.Debugf("Fetched and committed block [%d] from cluster", seq)
lastPulledBlock = block
prevInLatestDecision := s.lastReconfig.InLatestDecision
s.lastReconfig = s.OnCommit(lastPulledBlock)
s.lastReconfig.InLatestDecision = s.lastReconfig.InLatestDecision || prevInLatestDecision
seq++
blocksFetched++
}
if lastPulledBlock == nil {
return nil, errors.Errorf("failed pulling block %d", seq)
}
s.Logger.Infof("Finished synchronizing with cluster, fetched %d blocks, starting from block [%d], up until and including block [%d]",
blocksFetched, startHeight, lastPulledBlock.Header.Number)
viewMetadata, lastConfigSqn := s.getViewMetadataLastConfigSqnFromBlock(lastPulledBlock)
s.Logger.Infof("Returning view metadata of %v, lastConfigSeq %d", viewMetadata, lastConfigSqn)
return s.BlockToDecision(lastPulledBlock), nil
}
// computeTargetHeight compute the target height to synchronize to.
//
// heights: a slice containing the heights of accessible peers, length must be >0.
// clusterSize: the cluster size, must be >0.
func (s *Synchronizer) computeTargetHeight(heights []uint64) uint64 {
sort.Slice(heights, func(i, j int) bool { return heights[i] > heights[j] }) // Descending
clusterSize := len(s.Support.SharedConfig().Consenters())View on GitHub (pinned to 2736b63f8f)
Solutions
- Check the wrapped/preceding log lines for the Deliver connection failure on the reported sequence
- Verify remote peers actually have the requested block height (their ledgers are not behind startHeight)
- Fix TLS/endpoint reachability for the cluster delivery service
- Retry synchronization once peers are reachable and caught up
Defensive patterns
Strategy: retry
Validate before calling
// Confirm peers have the needed height before pulling
neededSeq := localHeight
for _, ep := range endpoints {
if peerHeight(ep) >= neededSeq+1 { /* this peer can serve the block */ }
} Try / catch
resp := synchronizer.Sync()
// Sync falls back to local ledger on error; retry after connectivity is restored
if syncFailed(resp) {
time.Sleep(backoff)
resp = synchronizer.Sync() // retriable: transient deliver failures
} Prevention
- Verify remote peers retain blocks at the requested heights (no aggressive pruning)
- Fix Deliver-service TLS/authorization before the node falls far behind
- Alert when a node's height lags the cluster to trigger sync during healthy windows
- Monitor transient network errors on the cluster port
When it happens
Trigger: blockPuller.PullBlock(seq) returned nil for the first needed seq (targetSeq >= seq >= startHeight), typically because all remote endpoints refused the Deliver request, blocks at that height were unavailable (peers pruned/behind), or connection failures interrupted the pull before any block arrived.
Common situations: Remote orderers have lower heights than reported earlier (stale height probe); TLS/authorization failure on the Deliver stream; this node is ahead of peers so requested seq doesn't exist remotely; transient network outage during sync.
Related errors
- failed to get any blocks from SyncBuffer
- cannot get HeightsByEndpoints
- no cluster members to synchronize with
- cannot get detect target height
- cannot get HeightsByEndpoints
AI-assisted analysis of hyperledger/fabric@2736b63f8f (2026-09-04).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/2be6e8bce5265b44.
Report an issue: GitHub.