influxdata/influxdb · error · Error
serde json error
Error message
serde json error: {0} What it means
Wraps serde_json::Error as 'serde json error: {0}'. It occurs when the HTTP layer fails to parse or serialize JSON — typically an invalid JSON body on endpoints expecting JSON, or an internal JSON serialization failure.
Solutions
- Validate the JSON body with a linter (jq) before sending
- Send the body to the endpoint that matches its format (line protocol to /write, JSON to the JSON query endpoint)
- Check that the Content-Type header matches the body encoding
- If it happens on server responses, inspect the wrapped serde message and file a bug
Example fix
// before
{"query": "SELECT * FROM cpu",} # trailing comma
// after
{"query": "SELECT * FROM cpu"} Defensive patterns
Strategy: validation
Validate before calling
try { JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(body)); } catch (e) {
throw new Error("request body is not valid JSON: " + e.message);
} Type guard
function isJsonObject(v) { return typeof v === "object" && v !== null && !Array.isArray(v); } Try / catch
try { await postJson(url, body); } catch (e) {
if (String(e).includes("serde json error")) {
// validate body with JSON.parse locally, fix syntax, resend
}
} Prevention
- Generate request bodies with JSON.stringify, never string concatenation
- Set Content-Type: application/json on JSON endpoints
- Lint/validate JSON payloads in tests
- Use jq or a parser to verify samples during debugging
When it happens
Trigger: POSTing an invalid/malformed JSON body to a JSON endpoint (e.g. /api/v3/query_json, line-protocol-as-json writes); internal response serialization bug.
Common situations: Trailing commas, single quotes, or unquoted keys in request JSON; sending line protocol as the body of a JSON endpoint; wrong Content-Type causing JSON parse of a non-JSON body.
Understand the failure class
Background: JSON parse error: "Unexpected token" / "not valid JSON" / "failed to parse" — what JSON parsers are really complaining about — this error's family across 45 libraries.
Related errors
- error decoding query body
- Failed to deserialize table index
- failed to parse JSON response
- failed to serialize the request body
- JSON serialization/deserialization failed
AI-assisted analysis of influxdata/influxdb@06200ef96b (2026-09-19).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/a68b8a9712b7b46a.
Report an issue: GitHub.
Appendix: source
Thrown at influxdb3_server/src/http.rs:307
/// Hyper error
#[error("hyper http error: {0}")]
Hyper(#[from] hyper::http::Error),
/// WriteBuffer error
#[error("write buffer error: {0}")]
WriteBuffer(#[from] influxdb3_write::write_buffer::Error),
/// Persister error
#[error("persister error: {0}")]
Persister(#[from] influxdb3_write::persister::PersisterError),
// ToStrError
#[error("to str error: {0}")]
ToStr(#[from] hyper::header::ToStrError),
// SerdeJsonError
#[error("serde json error: {0}")]
SerdeJson(#[from] serde_json::Error),
// Influxdb3 Write
#[error("serde json error: {0}")]
Influxdb3Write(#[from] influxdb3_write::Error),
#[error("datafusion error: {0}")]
Datafusion(#[from] DataFusionError),
#[error("io error: {0}")]
Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
#[error("query error: {0}")]
Query(#[from] QueryExecutorError),
#[error(transparent)]
DbName(#[from] ValidateDbNameError),
View on GitHub (pinned to 06200ef96b)