influxdata/influxdb · error · PersisterError

table index error

Error message

table index error: {0}

What it means

PersisterError::TableIndexPathError wraps a crate::paths::PathError produced while building or parsing a structured object-store path (SnapshotInfoFilePath / TableIndexPath / TableIndexSnapshotPath) during snapshot persistence or load. The path helpers validate that identifiers (db, table, snapshot sequence) are well-formed before constructing the object-store key. It surfaces from the persister whenever an invalid or malformed path component is used to address snapshot/table-index files.

Solutions

  1. Inspect the #[source] PathError to identify which path component failed validation
  2. List the object store prefix and verify snapshot/index files follow the expected canonical naming scheme
  3. Re-check the database and table identifiers being passed to the persister for emptiness or invalid characters
  4. Delete or re-persist the offending snapshot files so paths are regenerated by the writer

Example fix

// before: manually renamed snapshot file
snapshots/0000012.json  // trailing content changed, name truncated
// after
snapshots/0000012.persisted_snapshot.json  // canonical Persister snapshot filename
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

fn valid_path_component(s: &str) -> bool { !s.is_empty() && !s.contains('/') && s.chars().all(|c| c.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || c=='-' || c=='_') }
// validate db/table names before handing them to persister APIs

Type guard

fn is_table_index_path_error(e: &PersisterError) -> Option<&crate::paths::PathError> {
    if let PersisterError::TableIndexPathError(pe) = e { Some(pe) } else { None }
}

Try / catch

match persister_result {
    Err(PersisterError::TableIndexPathError(pe)) => log::error("bad path component: {pe}"),
    other => other?,
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Calling Persister methods (persist snapshot, load snapshot, write/load table index) where the path constructor crate::paths::* receives an identifier or parsed filename component that fails PathError validation, e.g. an empty table name or a snapshot path whose sequence-number component cannot be parsed.

Common situations: Manually renaming or crafting snapshot files in the object store bucket with non-canonical names; restoring data written by a different InfluxDB3 version whose filename layout changed; database/table names with characters that do not round-trip through the path encoding.

Understand the failure class

Background: "invalid id" errors: invalid identifier format — why libraries reject IDs before lookup, and how to fix them — this error's family across 37 libraries.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of influxdata/influxdb@06200ef96b (2026-09-19). Data as JSON: /api/errors/75c07224a897575d. Report an issue: GitHub.

Appendix: source

Thrown at influxdb3_write/src/persister.rs:77

    #[error("parquet error: {0}")]
    ParquetError(#[from] parquet::errors::ParquetError),

    #[error("tried to serialize a parquet file with no rows")]
    NoRows,

    #[error("parse int error: {0}")]
    ParseInt(#[from] std::num::ParseIntError),

    #[error("unexpected persister error: {0:?}")]
    Unexpected(#[from] anyhow::Error),

    #[error("table snapshot persistence task panicked: {0}")]
    TableSnapshotPersistenceTaskFailed(#[source] tokio::task::JoinError),

    #[error("snapshot manifest parse task panicked: {0}")]
    SnapshotParseTaskFailed(#[source] tokio::task::JoinError),

    #[error("table index error: {0}")]
    TableIndexPathError(#[source] crate::paths::PathError),

    #[error("object meta is missing filename")]
    MissingFilename,

    #[error("failed to parse snapshot sequence number from filename")]
    InvalidSnapshotSequenceNumber,
}

impl From<PersisterError> for DataFusionError {
    fn from(error: PersisterError) -> Self {
        match error {
            PersisterError::DataFusion(e) => e,
            PersisterError::ObjectStore(e) => DataFusionError::ObjectStore(Box::new(e)),
            PersisterError::ParquetError(e) => DataFusionError::ParquetError(Box::new(e)),
            _ => DataFusionError::External(Box::new(error)),
        }
    }

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