jackwener/OpenCLI · error · ArgumentError

invalid video URL: ${raw}

Error message

invalid video URL: ${raw}

What it means

parseTikTokVideoUrl runs new URL(raw) to parse the input; if the string is not a valid absolute URL, the constructor throws and this ArgumentError is raised with the raw input echoed back.

Source

Thrown at clis/tiktok/utils.js:116

// Parses a TikTok video URL into {username, videoId, url}. Rejects bad
// shapes up-front so we never `goto()` an arbitrary page and silently
// pretend the click target was found. Both share-style links
// (vm.tiktok.com/...) and bare video IDs are out of scope — callers must
// pass the canonical /@user/video/id form.
export function parseTikTokVideoUrl(value) {
    const raw = String(value ?? '').trim();
    if (!raw) {
        throw new ArgumentError(
            'video URL is required',
            'Example: opencli tiktok comment https://www.tiktok.com/@user/video/1234567890 "..."',
        );
    }
    let parsed;
    try {
        parsed = new URL(raw);
    } catch {
        throw new ArgumentError(
            `invalid video URL: ${raw}`,
            'Example: https://www.tiktok.com/@user/video/1234567890',
        );
    }
    if (!/(^|\.)tiktok\.com$/i.test(parsed.hostname)) {
        throw new ArgumentError(
            `URL must be on tiktok.com (got ${parsed.hostname})`,
            'Example: https://www.tiktok.com/@user/video/1234567890',
        );
    }
    const match = parsed.pathname.match(/^\/@([A-Za-z0-9._-]+)\/video\/(\d+)\/?$/);
    if (!match) {
        throw new ArgumentError(
            'URL must follow /@<username>/video/<id> format',
            'Example: https://www.tiktok.com/@user/video/1234567890',
        );
    }
    return {

View on GitHub (pinned to 49907e53dc)

Solutions

  1. Prefix the value with the scheme: https:// before the hostname
  2. Pass the full canonical form https://www.tiktok.com/@user/video/<id>
  3. If you only have a video ID, construct the URL yourself: `https://www.tiktok.com/@user/video/${id}`

Example fix

// before
parseTikTokVideoUrl('www.tiktok.com/@user/video/123')
// after
parseTikTokVideoUrl('https://www.tiktok.com/@user/video/123')
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

new URL(value); // will throw SyntaxError early if not an absolute URL

Type guard

const isAbsoluteUrl = (v) => { try { return Boolean(new URL(String(v))); } catch { return false; } };

Try / catch

try { parseTikTokVideoUrl(raw); } catch (e) { if (/^invalid video URL:/.test(e.message)) console.error('Include the https:// scheme'); else throw e; }

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Passing a bare video ID, a share link without scheme (www.tiktok.com/...), or any string that fails the URL constructor.

Common situations: Passing '1234567890' instead of a URL; copy-pasting a URL that lost its https:// scheme; vm.tiktok.com share links are also fine as URLs but fail later at the path check — this one fires before host checking.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of jackwener/OpenCLI@49907e53dc (2026-08-29). Data as JSON: /api/errors/70cb159fa23c4e7b. Report an issue: GitHub.