juicedata/juicefs · error

create table session2, sustaind, delfile

Error message

create table session2, sustaind, delfile: %s

What it means

syncAllTables (pkg/meta/sql.go:591) creates/auto-migrates the `session2`, `sustained`, and `delfile` tables via xorm Sync2; failure is wrapped as "create table session2, sustaind, delfile: %s". These tables track active client sessions, sustained (open) files, and pending deletions. DDL failure aborts initialization; note the message says 'sustaind' (historical spelling) for the `sustained` table.

Solutions

  1. Read the wrapped driver error to identify privilege, storage, or schema conflict and address that root cause.
  2. Ensure the user has CREATE/ALTER privileges on the schema.
  3. If upgrading from an old version, back up and check the session2 table schema; allow Sync2 to migrate or manually drop corrupt leftovers.
  4. Retry the init after transient connection errors; Sync2 is idempotent.
  5. Check the DB server log for the detailed DDL failure reason.
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

// Preflight: ensure session tables are either absent or migrateable
// MySQL:
//   SHOW TABLES LIKE 'jfs_session2';
//   SHOW GRANTS FOR CURRENT_USER();  -- CREATE + ALTER required
// If present and old, take a metadata backup (juicefs dump) before upgrading.

Try / catch

if err := initMeta(); err != nil {
    if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "create table session2, sustaind, delfile") {
        return fmt.Errorf("session table migration failed; check grants/schema: %w", err)
    }
    return err
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Metadata engine initialization when Sync2 on session2/sustained/delfile fails: privileges, storage, connection loss, or an existing table with conflicting column types from an older schema.

Common situations: Old volumes where session2 schema changed between JuiceFS versions and ALTER fails; DB user restricted to DML only; transient network drop during long-running init.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of juicedata/juicefs@c9a67b23e8 (2026-09-06). Data as JSON: /api/errors/ab9502a704758c04. Report an issue: GitHub.

Appendix: source

Thrown at pkg/meta/sql.go:592

	}
	return err
}

func (m *dbMeta) syncAllTables() error {
	if err := m.syncTable(new(setting), new(counter)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table setting, counter: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(edge)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table edge: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(node), new(symlink), new(xattr)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table node, symlink, xattr: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(chunk), new(sliceRef), new(delslices)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table chunk, chunk_ref, delslices: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(session2), new(sustained), new(delfile)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table session2, sustaind, delfile: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(flock), new(plock), new(dirQuota), new(userGroupQuota)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table flock, plock, dirQuota, userGroupQuota: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(dirStats)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table dirStats: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(detachedNode)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table detachedNode: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(acl)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table acl: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(delegationToken)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table delegationToken: %s", err)
	}
	if err := m.syncTable(new(changeLog)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("create table changeLog: %s", err)

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