koala73/worldmonitor · error · ConvexError

quietHoursTimezone must be a valid IANA timezone (e.g. Ameri

Error message

quietHoursTimezone must be a valid IANA timezone (e.g. America/New_York)

What it means

Thrown by validateQuietHoursArgs when args.quietHoursTimezone is present but Intl.DateTimeFormat rejects it as a timeZone option — i.e. not a valid IANA timezone identifier. Uses the runtime Intl database for authority.

Source

Thrown at convex/alertRules.ts:434

  quietHoursOverride: v.optional(quietHoursOverrideValidator),
} as const;

function validateQuietHoursArgs(args: {
  quietHoursStart?: number;
  quietHoursEnd?: number;
  quietHoursTimezone?: string;
}) {
  if (args.quietHoursStart !== undefined && (args.quietHoursStart < 0 || args.quietHoursStart > 23 || !Number.isInteger(args.quietHoursStart))) {
    throw new ConvexError("quietHoursStart must be an integer 0–23");
  }
  if (args.quietHoursEnd !== undefined && (args.quietHoursEnd < 0 || args.quietHoursEnd > 23 || !Number.isInteger(args.quietHoursEnd))) {
    throw new ConvexError("quietHoursEnd must be an integer 0–23");
  }
  if (args.quietHoursTimezone !== undefined) {
    try {
      Intl.DateTimeFormat(undefined, { timeZone: args.quietHoursTimezone });
    } catch {
      throw new ConvexError("quietHoursTimezone must be a valid IANA timezone (e.g. America/New_York)");
    }
  }
}

export const setQuietHours = mutation({
  args: QUIET_HOURS_ARGS,
  handler: async (ctx, args) => {
    const identity = await ctx.auth.getUserIdentity();
    if (!identity) throw new ConvexError("UNAUTHENTICATED");
    const userId = identity.subject;
    await assertProEntitlement(ctx, userId);
    validateQuietHoursArgs(args);

    const existing = await ctx.db
      .query("alertRules")
      .withIndex("by_user_variant", (q) =>
        q.eq("userId", userId).eq("variant", args.variant),
      )

View on GitHub (pinned to ffec79ac33)

Solutions

  1. Resolve the IANA timezone client-side via Intl.DateTimeFormat().resolvedOptions().timeZone.
  2. Validate against Intl.supportedValuesOf('timeZone') if accepting user input.
  3. Trim whitespace before submission.

Example fix

// before
await setQuietHours({ variant, quietHoursEnabled: true, quietHoursStart: 22, quietHoursEnd: 7, quietHoursTimezone: 'PST' });
// after
const tz = Intl.DateTimeFormat().resolvedOptions().timeZone;
await setQuietHours({ variant, quietHoursEnabled: true, quietHoursStart: 22, quietHoursEnd: 7, quietHoursTimezone: tz });
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

function isValidIanaTimezone(tz) {
  if (typeof tz !== 'string') return false;
  try {
    Intl.DateTimeFormat(undefined, { timeZone: tz });
    return true;
  } catch { return false; }
}
if (args.quietHoursTimezone && !isValidIanaTimezone(args.quietHoursTimezone)) {
  // reject before submit
}

Type guard

function isIanaTimezone(tz): tz is string {
  if (typeof tz !== 'string') return false;
  try { Intl.DateTimeFormat(undefined, { timeZone: tz }); return true; }
  catch { return false; }
}

Try / catch

try {
  await setQuietHours(args);
} catch (e) {
  if (e instanceof ConvexError && /valid IANA timezone/.test(String(e.message))) {
    // fall back to browser tz
  } else throw e;
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Calling setQuietHours or setQuietHoursForUser with quietHoursTimezone set to an abbreviation ('PST'), a fixed offset ('UTC+1'), a misspelled zone, or any non-IANA string.

Common situations: Client deriving timezone from a UTC offset instead of the IANA name; trailing whitespace; user-typed timezone; copy from a non-IANA source.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of koala73/worldmonitor@ffec79ac33 (2026-08-12). Data as JSON: /api/errors/e857f6094ba2d669. Report an issue: GitHub.