lllyasviel/Fooocus · error · ValueError

You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the s

Error message

You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time

What it means

BertEmbeddings/BertModel forward refuses calls that supply both input_ids and inputs_embeds, since they are two alternative ways to provide the input sequence (token IDs vs precomputed embeddings) and both would define the same sequence ambiguously.

Source

Thrown at extras/BLIP/models/med.py:718

            (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)`
            instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
        use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
            If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up
            decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`).
        """
        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
        output_hidden_states = (
            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
        )
        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

        if is_decoder:
            use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
        else:
            use_cache = False

        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
            raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
        elif input_ids is not None:
            input_shape = input_ids.size()
            batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
            device = input_ids.device
        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
            input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
            batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
            device = inputs_embeds.device
        elif encoder_embeds is not None:    
            input_shape = encoder_embeds.size()[:-1]
            batch_size, seq_length = input_shape 
            device = encoder_embeds.device
        else:
            raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds or encoder_embeds")

        # past_key_values_length
        past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0

View on GitHub (pinned to ae05379cc9)

Solutions

  1. Provide exactly one of input_ids / inputs_embeds / encoder_embeds; drop the unused argument from the call
  2. In wrapper code, explicitly pop conflicting kwargs before forwarding: kwargs.pop('input_ids', None) when using inputs_embeds
  3. For image-conditioned BLIP text encoding, pass encoder_embeds=image_embeds instead of inputs_embeds

Example fix

// before
out = model(input_ids=ids, inputs_embeds=emb)

// after
out = model(inputs_embeds=emb)
# or
out = model(input_ids=ids)
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

def forward_inputs(**kw):
    sources = [k for k in ('input_ids', 'inputs_embeds', 'encoder_embeds') if kw.get(k) is not None]
    assert len(sources) == 1, f'exactly one input source required, got {sources}'
    return {k: v for k, v in kw.items() if not (k in ("input_ids", "inputs_embeds") and k != sources[0])}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: model(input_ids=ids, inputs_embeds=emb, ...) with both non-None; often happens when a wrapper forwards **kwargs from an outer API that includes both keys, or when switching code from IDs to embeddings without removing the old argument.

Common situations: Adapting HF BERT code to BLIP's MED model where encoder_embeds is also accepted; kwargs-progressive forwarding that accidentally carries input_ids alongside inputs_embeds; defaults in data collators that always set input_ids.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of lllyasviel/Fooocus@ae05379cc9 (2026-08-15). Data as JSON: /api/errors/a5ae14fea6d8e97a. Report an issue: GitHub.