nautechsystems/nautilus_trader · error

Missing transaction hash in log

Error message

Missing transaction hash in log

What it means

extract_transaction_hash converts a Hypersync log's optional transaction_hash into a String. The error fires when the log carries no transaction hash, which would break downstream transaction correlation, so the extractor refuses to return a value.

Source

Thrown at crates/adapters/blockchain/src/hypersync/log.rs:49

) -> anyhow::Result<Address> {
    match log.topics.get(topic_index).and_then(|t| t.as_ref()) {
        Some(topic) => core::extract_address_from_bytes(topic.as_ref()),
        None => {
            anyhow::bail!("Missing {description} address in topic{topic_index} when parsing event")
        }
    }
}

/// Extracts the transaction hash from a log entry
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if the transaction hash is not present in the log.
pub fn extract_transaction_hash(log: &HypersyncLog) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
    log.transaction_hash
        .as_ref()
        .map(ToString::to_string)
        .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Missing transaction hash in log"))
}

/// Extracts the transaction index from a log entry
///
/// # Errors
///
/// Returns an error if the transaction index is not present in the log.
pub fn extract_transaction_index(log: &HypersyncLog) -> anyhow::Result<u32> {
    log.transaction_index
        .as_ref()
        .map(|index| **index as u32)
        .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Missing transaction index in the log"))
}

/// Extracts the log index from a log entry
///
/// # Errors
///

View on GitHub (pinned to 18893faf8b)

Solutions

  1. Filter or re-fetch the log entry so transaction_hash is populated before extraction
  2. Check the hypersync-client version / API schema for known fields returning None
  3. Skip or batch-retry the affected logs in the ingestion loop
  4. Log the offending log payload and report it if HyperSync persistently omits the hash

Example fix

// before
let tx_hash = extract_transaction_hash(&log)?;
// after
if log.transaction_hash.is_some() {
    let tx_hash = extract_transaction_hash(&log)?;
} else {
    tracing::warn!("skipping log without tx hash");
}
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

fn has_tx_hash(log: &HypersyncLog) -> bool {
    log.transaction_hash.is_some()
}
// skip logs where !has_tx_hash(&log) before calling extract_transaction_hash

Type guard

fn log_has_tx_hash(log: &HypersyncLog) -> bool {
    log.transaction_hash.is_some()
}

Try / catch

match extract_transaction_hash(&log) {
    Ok(hash) => /* use hash */,
    Err(e) => { tracing::warn!("skipping log: {e}"); continue; }
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Calling extract_transaction_hash with a HypersyncLog whose transaction_hash field is None; this occurs with malformed or partial HyperSync responses for a log entry.

Common situations: HyperSync API returning incomplete log objects (schema/version drift, partial data); decoding synthetic or filtered logs that omit the hash; network/API issues yielding truncated payloads.

Understand the failure class

Background: "missing required argument" and "the following required arguments were not provided": what required-argument errors mean and how to fix them — this error's family across 20 libraries.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of nautechsystems/nautilus_trader@18893faf8b (2026-09-08). Data as JSON: /api/errors/1748c647519d0b21. Report an issue: GitHub.