oxc-project/oxc · error · OxcDiagnostic

Options are not defined.

Error message

Options are not defined.

What it means

Diagnostic from the oxlint rule `vue/valid-define-options`. In `check_call`, if the first argument slot of `defineOptions(...)` has no expression (`call.arguments.first().and_then(|arg| arg.as_expression())` is None), the call is reported as having no options. `defineOptions` exists solely to declare compile-time options; calling it with no object literal is meaningless and the Vue compiler rejects it.

Source

Thrown at crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/vue/valid_define_options.rs:25

use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
use oxc_span::{GetSpan, Span};

use crate::{
    AstNode, ast_util::variable_declaration_kind, context::LintContext,
    frameworks::FrameworkOptions, rule::Rule,
};

fn referencing_locally_diagnostic(span: Span) -> OxcDiagnostic {
    OxcDiagnostic::warn("`defineOptions` is referencing locally declared variables.")
        .with_label(span)
}

fn multiple_diagnostic(span: Span) -> OxcDiagnostic {
    OxcDiagnostic::warn("`defineOptions` has been called multiple times.").with_label(span)
}

fn not_defined_diagnostic(span: Span) -> OxcDiagnostic {
    OxcDiagnostic::warn("Options are not defined.").with_label(span)
}

fn disallow_prop_diagnostic(span: Span, prop_name: &str, instead_macro: &str) -> OxcDiagnostic {
    OxcDiagnostic::warn(format!(
        "`defineOptions()` cannot be used to declare `{prop_name}`. Use `{instead_macro}()` instead."
    ))
    .with_label(span)
}

fn type_args_diagnostic(span: Span) -> OxcDiagnostic {
    OxcDiagnostic::warn("`defineOptions()` cannot accept type arguments.").with_label(span)
}

#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
pub struct ValidDefineOptions;

declare_oxc_lint!(
    /// ### What it does

View on GitHub (pinned to e1e7af627c)

Solutions

  1. Pass an object literal with the options you need: `defineOptions({ name: 'Foo' })`.
  2. If you do not need any options, delete the `defineOptions()` call entirely.
  3. If you intended to declare props/emits, use `defineProps`/`defineEmits` instead of an empty `defineOptions`.

Example fix

// before
<script setup>
defineOptions()
</script>

// after
<script setup>
defineOptions({ name: 'Foo' })
</script>
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

if (/\bdefineOptions\s*\(\s*\)/.test(src)) {
  throw new Error('defineOptions() called without an options object');
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: A bare `defineOptions()` call in a .vue file (VueSetup framework option). Also triggered when the first argument is a spread or non-expression argument kind that `as_expression()` returns None for. The diagnostic points at the whole call span.

Common situations: Adding `defineOptions()` as a placeholder before filling in options; refactoring away the argument but leaving the call; typos like `defineOptions(;)`.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of oxc-project/oxc@e1e7af627c (2026-08-20). Data as JSON: /api/errors/cc707ff2cec371a0. Report an issue: GitHub.