prestodb/presto · error · SemanticException

MISSING_SCHEMA

MISSING_SCHEMA

Error message

Schema '%s' does not exist

What it means

TRUNCATE TABLE validates that the target's schema exists after checking the catalog. If the schema portion of the qualified object name does not exist, a SemanticException with MISSING_SCHEMA is thrown.

Source

Thrown at presto-main-base/src/main/java/com/facebook/presto/execution/TruncateTableTask.java:59

{
    @Override
    public String getName()
    {
        return "TRUNCATE TABLE";
    }

    @Override
    public ListenableFuture<?> execute(TruncateTable statement, TransactionManager transactionManager, Metadata metadata, AccessControl accessControl, Session session, List<Expression> parameters, WarningCollector warningCollector, String query)
    {
        MetadataResolver metadataResolver = metadata.getMetadataResolver(session);
        QualifiedObjectName tableName = createQualifiedObjectName(session, statement, statement.getTableName(), metadata);

        if (!metadataResolver.catalogExists(tableName.getCatalogName())) {
            throw new SemanticException(MISSING_CATALOG, "Catalog '%s' does not exist", tableName.getCatalogName());
        }

        if (!metadataResolver.schemaExists(tableName.getCatalogSchemaName())) {
            throw new SemanticException(MISSING_SCHEMA, statement, "Schema '%s' does not exist", tableName.getSchemaName());
        }

        if (metadataResolver.isMaterializedView(tableName)) {
            throw new SemanticException(NOT_SUPPORTED, statement, "Cannot truncate a materialized view");
        }

        if (metadataResolver.isView(tableName)) {
            throw new SemanticException(NOT_SUPPORTED, statement, "Cannot truncate a view");
        }

        Optional<TableHandle> tableHandle = metadata.getMetadataResolver(session).getTableHandle(tableName);
        if (!tableHandle.isPresent()) {
            throw new SemanticException(MISSING_TABLE, statement, "Table '%s' does not exist", tableName);
        }

        accessControl.checkCanTruncateTable(session.getRequiredTransactionId(), session.getIdentity(), session.getAccessControlContext(), tableName);

        metadata.truncateTable(session, tableHandle.get());

View on GitHub (pinned to 55bb57d202)

Solutions

  1. Correct the schema name (SHOW SCHEMAS FROM <catalog> to verify).
  2. Create the schema first: CREATE SCHEMA catalog.schema.
  3. Fix environment/config pointing at the wrong catalog/schema.
  4. Check case-sensitivity and quoting of the schema identifier.

Example fix

-- before
TRUNCATE TABLE hive.evtls.events;
-- after
TRUNCATE TABLE hive.events_db.events;
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

-- before TRUNCATE
SELECT schema_name FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE catalog_name = 'hive' AND schema_name = 'events_db';

Try / catch

// catch SemanticException/PrestoException with code MISSING_SCHEMA; create the schema or correct the name and retry

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Executing TRUNCATE TABLE catalog.schema.table where schemaExists(catalogSchemaName) returns false — the schema was dropped, misspelled, or never created in the target catalog.

Common situations: Typos in schema names, environments where the schema doesn't exist yet, case-sensitivity mismatches, jobs pointing at the wrong catalog/schema after a config change.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of prestodb/presto@55bb57d202 (2026-09-04). Data as JSON: /api/errors/cc75a43ae2e769ee. Report an issue: GitHub.