ruvnet/ruflo · error

namespace contains invalid characters (allowed…

Error message

namespace contains invalid characters (allowed: alphanumeric, _, -, ., :)

What it means

The final validateIdentifier check requires the whole namespace to match /^[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_\-.:]{0,127}$/ — it must start with a letter, digit, or underscore, and contain only alphanumerics, _, -, ., : afterwards. memory_list throws 'namespace contains invalid characters (allowed: alphanumeric, _, -, ., :)' when the namespace survived the shell-meta and traversal checks but still contains an illegal character (space, /, +, unicode) or starts with '-', '.', or ':' (memory-tools.ts:705).

Solutions

  1. Use only [A-Za-z0-9_\-.:] and start with an alphanumeric or _ — e.g. 'my-patterns', 'team:blue'
  2. Slugify: ns.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z0-9_\-.:]+/g, '-').replace(/^[^a-z0-9_]+/, '')
  3. Map '/' hierarchies to ':' which the charset explicitly allows
  4. Add the identical regex test in your caller to fail fast with a localized error message

Example fix

// before
await mcp.callTool('memory_list', { namespace: 'team blue/2026' }); // space and slash -> invalid characters

// after
await mcp.callTool('memory_list', { namespace: 'team-blue:2026' });
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

// Exact mirror of the library's identifier contract.
const IDENTIFIER_RE = /^[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_\-.:]{0,127}$/;
function toValidNamespace(raw: string): string {
  const slug = raw.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9_\-.:]+/g, '-').replace(/^[^A-Za-z0-9_]+/, '');
  if (!IDENTIFIER_RE.test(slug)) throw new RangeError(`cannot derive a valid namespace from: ${raw}`);
  return slug;
}
// const ns = toValidNamespace(userInput);

Type guard

function isValidNamespace(ns: string): ns is string {
  return /^[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_\-.:]{0,127}$/.test(ns);
}

Try / catch

try {
  await memoryList({ namespace: ns });
} catch (e) {
  if (e instanceof Error && e.message.includes('namespace contains invalid characters')) {
    // slugify and retry once; if still invalid, reject the input at your boundary
  }
  throw e;
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: memory_list with namespace 'my patterns' (space), 'team/blue' (slash), 'café' (unicode é), '+prod' or '-prod' or '.cache' (disallowed first character).

Common situations: Human-readable namespaces with spaces or slashes; URL- or path-derived namespaces; localized characters; the store/list asymmetry where memory_store accepted the same string because its write-side pattern allows spaces.

Understand the failure class

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of ruvnet/ruflo@9c61c86f06 (2026-08-18). Data as JSON: /api/errors/611233d470d5621a. Report an issue: GitHub.

Appendix: source

Thrown at v3/@claude-flow/cli/src/mcp-tools/memory-tools.ts:805

    description: 'Enumerate stored memory entries (optionally filtered by namespace/tags) without semantic search. Use when native Glob is wrong because the entries are not files (they live in .swarm/memory.db). For inspection / audit / "what is in my memory" — pair with memory_search for retrieval-by-meaning.',
    category: 'memory',
    inputSchema: {
      type: 'object',
      properties: {
        namespace: { type: 'string', description: 'Filter by namespace' },
        limit: { type: 'number', description: 'Maximum results (default: 50)' },
        offset: { type: 'number', description: 'Offset for pagination (default: 0)' },
      },
    },
    handler: async (input) => {
      await ensureInitialized();
      const { listEntries } = await getMemoryFunctions();

      const namespace = input.namespace as string | undefined;
      const limit = (input.limit as number) || 50;
      const offset = (input.offset as number) || 0;

      if (namespace) { const vNs = validateIdentifier(namespace, 'namespace'); if (!vNs.valid) throw new Error(vNs.error); }

      try {
        const result = await listEntries({
          namespace,
          limit,
          offset,
        });

        const entries = result.entries.map(e => ({
          key: e.key,
          namespace: e.namespace,
          storedAt: e.createdAt,
          updatedAt: e.updatedAt,
          accessCount: e.accessCount,
          hasEmbedding: e.hasEmbedding,
          size: e.size,
        }));

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