spacedriveapp/spacedrive · error · anyhow::Error

Failed to open bidirectional stream: {}

Error message

Failed to open bidirectional stream: {}

What it means

conn.open_bi() failed when opening the bidirectional QUIC stream that carries the length-prefixed sync exchange. The connection handle existed, usually pulled from the cache keyed by (node_id, SYNC_ALPN), but the underlying connection was already closed or lost, or the peer refused a new stream.

Source

Thrown at core/src/service/network/transports/sync.rs:257

			}

			// Track it
			if let Some(cmd_sender) = self.command_sender() {
				use crate::service::network::core::event_loop::EventLoopCommand;
				let _ = cmd_sender.send(EventLoopCommand::TrackOutboundConnection {
					node_id,
					conn: new_conn.clone(),
				});
			}

			new_conn
		};

		// Open bidirectional stream
		let (mut send, mut recv) = conn
			.open_bi()
			.await
			.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to open bidirectional stream: {}", e))?;

		// Serialize and send request
		let req_bytes = serde_json::to_vec(&request)
			.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to serialize sync request: {}", e))?;

		let len = req_bytes.len() as u32;
		send.write_all(&len.to_be_bytes())
			.await
			.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to send length: {}", e))?;
		send.write_all(&req_bytes)
			.await
			.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to send request: {}", e))?;

		// Properly close send stream
		send.finish()
			.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to finish stream: {}", e))?;

		debug!("Sync request sent, waiting for response...");

View on GitHub (pinned to 6dfeccf211)

Solutions

  1. On this error, remove the cache_key from active_connections and retry once with a freshly connected endpoint.connect(...)
  2. Re-check close_reason() immediately before open_bi and treat any Some(_) as a cache miss
  3. Bound the retry to one attempt so a dead peer cannot cause a connect loop

Example fix

// before
let (mut send, mut recv) = conn.open_bi().await.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to open bidirectional stream: {}", e))?;

// after
let (mut send, mut recv) = match conn.open_bi().await {
    Ok(pair) => pair,
    Err(_) => {
        active_connections.write().await.remove(&cache_key);
        let conn = endpoint.connect(node_id, SYNC_ALPN).await?;
        conn.open_bi().await?
    }
};
Defensive patterns

Strategy: retry

Validate before calling

// Treat any closed cached connection as a cache miss before streaming
let usable = connections.get(&cache_key).is_some_and(|c| c.close_reason().is_none());
if !usable {
    active_connections.write().await.remove(&cache_key);
}

Try / catch

match conn.open_bi().await {
    Err(_) => {
        active_connections.write().await.remove(&cache_key);
        let conn = endpoint.connect(node_id, SYNC_ALPN).await?;
        conn.open_bi().await
    }
    ok => ok,
}

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Reusing a cached connection whose close_reason() was still None but that the peer closed a moment later (race between the cache check and open_bi); connection dropped by idle timeout; peer hit its concurrent bidirectional stream limit.

Common situations: Long-lived daemons with a warm connection cache; laptop peers sleeping and waking; mobile peers cycling networks.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of spacedriveapp/spacedrive@6dfeccf211 (2026-08-16). Data as JSON: /api/errors/accfb86a3e11f157. Report an issue: GitHub.