stablyai/orca · error · Error
Zustand publication span ${publicationSpanMs}ms exceeds --sa
Error message
Zustand publication span ${publicationSpanMs}ms exceeds --sample-ms ${options.sampleMs} What it means
Thrown by parseArgs when the computed Zustand publication span (max(0, zustandPublications-1) * zustandPublicationIntervalMs) exceeds sampleMs. The fixture cannot fit all requested store publications inside the sampling window, so the measurement would be truncated.
Source
Thrown at config/scripts/run-idle-cpu-benchmark.mjs:138
options.lineageDepth = Math.floor(options.lineageDepth)
options.agentsPerWorktree = Math.floor(options.agentsPerWorktree)
options.zustandPublications = Math.floor(options.zustandPublications)
options.zustandPublicationIntervalMs = Math.max(
1,
Math.floor(options.zustandPublicationIntervalMs)
)
options.syntheticVisibleSpinners = Math.max(0, Math.floor(options.syntheticVisibleSpinners))
options.syntheticSpinnerSteps = Math.max(1, Math.floor(options.syntheticSpinnerSteps))
if (!['smooth', 'steps'].includes(options.syntheticSpinnerAnimation)) {
throw new Error(`Invalid --synthetic-spinner-animation: ${options.syntheticSpinnerAnimation}`)
}
if (options.lineageDepth > 0 && options.worktrees < 2) {
throw new Error('--lineage-depth requires at least two --worktrees')
}
const publicationSpanMs =
Math.max(0, options.zustandPublications - 1) * options.zustandPublicationIntervalMs
if (publicationSpanMs > options.sampleMs) {
throw new Error(
`Zustand publication span ${publicationSpanMs}ms exceeds --sample-ms ${options.sampleMs}`
)
}
return options
}
function printUsage() {
console.log(
`Usage: node config/scripts/run-idle-cpu-benchmark.mjs [options]\n\nOptions:\n --warmup-ms <n> Time to wait after app readiness before sampling (default ${DEFAULT_WARMUP_MS})\n --sample-ms <n> Sampling window duration (default ${DEFAULT_SAMPLE_MS})\n --interval-ms <n> Sampling cadence (default ${DEFAULT_INTERVAL_MS})\n --worktrees <n> Seed repo worktree count, including primary (default ${DEFAULT_WORKTREE_COUNT})\n --lineage-depth <n> Nest all worktrees under one expanded lineage, up to this depth\n --agents-per-worktree <n> Seed this many visible inline agent rows per worktree\n --zustand-publications <n> Publish exactly this many store updates during sampling\n --zustand-publication-interval-ms <n> Publication cadence (default ${DEFAULT_ZUSTAND_PUBLICATION_INTERVAL_MS})\n --headful Show the Electron window while measuring\n --skip-build Reuse out/main/index.js instead of building first\n --output <path> Write JSON report to this path\n --disable-renderer-animations Inject measurement-only CSS that disables animations/transitions\n --synthetic-visible-spinners <n> Measurement-only: add visible working spinners\n --synthetic-spinner-animation <smooth|steps> Spinner animation style (default smooth)\n --synthetic-spinner-steps <n> Step count for --synthetic-spinner-animation steps (default 12)\n`
)
}
function run(command, args, options = {}) {
execFileSync(command, args, { stdio: options.stdio ?? 'pipe', encoding: 'utf8', ...options })
}
function buildAppIfNeeded(root, skipBuild) {
const mainPath = path.join(root, 'out', 'main', 'index.js')
if (skipBuild && existsSync(mainPath)) {
return mainPathView on GitHub (pinned to 1136503c6a)
Solutions
- Lower --zustand-publications or --zustand-publication-interval-ms so the span fits in --sample-ms.
- Increase --sample-ms to cover the full publication span.
- Compute span = (publications-1)*interval and ensure it is <= sample-ms before running.
Example fix
# before node config/scripts/run-idle-cpu-benchmark.mjs --zustand-publications 100 --zustand-publication-interval-ms 1000 --sample-ms 30000 # after node config/scripts/run-idle-cpu-benchmark.mjs --zustand-publications 100 --zustand-publication-interval-ms 1000 --sample-ms 120000
Defensive patterns
Strategy: validation
Validate before calling
const publicationSpanMs = Math.max(0, options.zustandPublications - 1) * options.zustandPublicationIntervalMs
if (publicationSpanMs > options.sampleMs) {
throw new Error(`Zustand publication span ${publicationSpanMs}ms exceeds --sample-ms ${options.sampleMs}`)
} Type guard
function publicationsFitInSample(options) {
const span = Math.max(0, options.zustandPublications - 1) * options.zustandPublicationIntervalMs
return span <= options.sampleMs
} Try / catch
try {
options = parseArgs(argv)
} catch (err) {
if (/Zustand publication span/.test(err.message)) { printUsage(); process.exit(2) }
throw err
} Prevention
- Compute derived constraints (span vs window) explicitly and include both numbers in the error.
- Document the relationship between publications, interval, and sample-ms in --help.
When it happens
Trigger: High --zustand-publications combined with a large --zustand-publication-interval-ms and a short --sample-ms, e.g. 100 publications * 1000ms interval > 30000ms sample.
Common situations: Scaling up publications without extending the sample window, or lowering sample-ms for a quick run.
Related errors
- --higher-is-better requires a metric key
- Usage: node config/scripts/compare-benchmark-artifacts.mjs -
- Missing value for ${arg}
- Unknown argument: ${arg}
- --boundary must be child or worker
AI-assisted analysis of stablyai/orca@1136503c6a (2026-08-12).
Data as JSON: /api/errors/37d9c884c51c61a0.
Report an issue: GitHub.