HKUDS/Vibe-Trading · error · ValueError

catch_up_rate={catch_up_rate!r} must exceed carry_rate={carr

Error message

catch_up_rate={catch_up_rate!r} must exceed carry_rate={carry_rate!r}, otherwise the catch-up tier can never complete. Pass catch_up_rate=0.0 for a fund with no catch-up.

What it means

For the catch-up tier to ever complete, the GP's share during catch up (catch_up_rate) must strictly exceed the ongoing carry rate; otherwise the GP can never reach its carry level. If the fund has no catch-up, the API requires the explicit sentinel 0.0 to opt out.

Source

Thrown at agent/src/quantlib/fundmath.py:1179

    Raises:
        ValueError: If any amount is negative, if ``carry_rate`` is outside
            ``[0, 1)``, if ``catch_up_rate`` is outside ``[0, 1]``, or if a
            non-zero ``catch_up_rate`` does not exceed ``carry_rate``.
    """
    for label, value in (
        ("distributable", distributable),
        ("contributed_capital", contributed_capital),
        ("preferred_amount", preferred_amount),
    ):
        if value < 0.0:
            raise ValueError(f"{label} must be non-negative, got {value!r}")
    if not 0.0 <= carry_rate < 1.0:
        raise ValueError(f"carry_rate must be in [0, 1), got {carry_rate!r}")
    if not 0.0 <= catch_up_rate <= 1.0:
        raise ValueError(f"catch_up_rate must be in [0, 1], got {catch_up_rate!r}")
    if catch_up_rate > 0.0 and catch_up_rate <= carry_rate:
        raise ValueError(
            f"catch_up_rate={catch_up_rate!r} must exceed carry_rate="
            f"{carry_rate!r}, otherwise the catch-up tier can never complete. "
            "Pass catch_up_rate=0.0 for a fund with no catch-up."
        )

    remaining = float(distributable)

    return_of_capital = min(remaining, float(contributed_capital))
    remaining -= return_of_capital

    preferred_paid = min(remaining, float(preferred_amount))
    remaining -= preferred_paid

    if catch_up_rate > 0.0 and carry_rate > 0.0:
        catch_up_target = carry_rate * preferred_paid / (catch_up_rate - carry_rate)
    else:
        catch_up_target = 0.0
    catch_up = min(remaining, catch_up_target)

View on GitHub (pinned to 80ffdda44c)

Solutions

  1. Pass catch_up_rate=0.0 for a fund with no catch-up tier
  2. Pass a full catch-up as 1.0 (the common '100% catch-up' term)
  3. Otherwise pass a rate strictly greater than carry_rate per the LPA

Example fix

# before
waterfall_split(..., carry_rate=0.2, catch_up_rate=0.2)

# after
waterfall_split(..., carry_rate=0.2, catch_up_rate=0.0)  # no catch-up
# or full catch-up:
waterfall_split(..., carry_rate=0.2, catch_up_rate=1.0)
Defensive patterns

Strategy: validation

Validate before calling

if catch_up_rate > 0.0:
    assert catch_up_rate > carry_rate, "catch-up must exceed carry; use 0.0 to disable"

Type guard

def catch_up_is_consistent(carry: float, catch_up: float) -> bool:
    return catch_up == 0.0 or catch_up > carry

Prevention

When it happens

Trigger: Calling waterfall_split(carry_rate=0.2, catch_up_rate=0.2) or catch_up_rate=0.15 < carry_rate with catch_up_rate > 0.

Common situations: Defaulting catch_up_rate to the same value as carry_rate 'for consistency'; misreading a term sheet where the 100% catch-up should be passed as 1.0.

Related errors


AI-assisted analysis of HKUDS/Vibe-Trading@80ffdda44c (2026-08-28). Data as JSON: /api/errors/5771d5ac2187c459. Report an issue: GitHub.